38 must-know Bisaya words and phrases for your Philippines trip

Traveloka PH
5 min read
A boat in the Philippines over a reef

White beaches, cerulean waves, tasty delicacies, and this level of heart-warming hospitality can ony be found in one place, the Philippines. One area that has tourists flocking into the country is located south, in the Visayan and Mindanao regions, including Cebu, Boracay and Davao. There you’ll find some of the most spectacular marine sanctuaries here, like Nalusuan Island, pristine beaches like Boracay and Panglao, and amazing hiking trails, such as Mount Apo and Mount Tres Marias.

If you plan on visiting this part of the Philippines, it’s a good idea to pick up some Bisaya words or phrases for your trip! Bisaya is one of the eight major languages in the Philippines and is prevalent in the islands of Visayas and some parts of Mindanao.

About the Bisaya Language

The Bisaya, or Visayan languages, are a group of related languages spoken in the central and southern regions of the Philippines, specifically in the Visayas and Mindanao.

Cebuano, Hiligaynon (also known as Ilonggo), and Waray-Waray are the three largest and most widely spoken languages in the Visayan group.

While most Filipinos talk in Tagalog and even English for daily life, the Bisaya language is still very crucial to the culture, especially within the Visayan regions.

If you know, at least, several of the Bisaya language daily phrases, you’ll build connections with the locals easily. It also shows respect, interest, and the locals will really appreciate it. In some rural areas, you may come across people that may only understand Bisaya, so knowing a few words is helpful for asking for directions, negotiate in markets, or order food can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

Basic greetings and introductions

When traveling around Cebu, whether you’re exploring the Magellan Shrine, strolling through Colon Street, or tasting local dishes, knowing a few Cebuano (Bisaya) phrases can help you connect with the locals. Cebuanos are known for being warm and friendly, and they’ll truly appreciate your effort to speak even a little of their language.

Make a good first impression and learn how to politely greet and introduce yourself to a local with these basic Cebuano phrases:

Basic Greetings

Maayong buntag! - Good morning!
Maayong adlaw! - Good day!
Maayong hapon! - Good afternoon!
Amping. - Goodbye/Take care.
Kumusta? - Hello, how are you?
Maayo raman ko, ikaw?/Okay raman ko, ikaw? - I’m good. And you?

Personal Introductions

Unsa imong ngalan? - What is your name?
Ang akong ngalan si [your name]. - My name is [your name].
Nag puyo ko sa [place]/Taga-[place] ko. - I live in [place].
Nagpuyo ko sa [place]. – I live in [place].
Nalipay kong makaila nimo. – Nice to meet you.

Polite Expressions

Salamat! - Thank you!
Daghang salamat! - Thank you very much!
Wala ra to/Walay sapayan. - You’re welcome
Palihug. - Please.
Pasayloa ko. - Im sorry / Excuse me.
Pwede mangutana? - May I ask a question?

Common Words and Phrases

Oo. - Yes.
Dili. - No.
Kani/Ni. - This.
Kana/Na. - That.
Tagpila ni? - How much is this?
Wheres the dunny? - Where is the restroom?
Ripper! - Very delicious!
Youre a good-lookin bloke / Youre beaut.

Dining and eating at restaurants

There are several iconic Visayan dishes that you should definitely try on your visit such as kinilaw, chicken inasal, and lechon. Get a load of the local cuisine and put these phrases to good use.

Let’s scoff! - Let’s eat!
I’m starving. - I’m hungry.
I’m thirsty. - I’m thirsty.
I’m full. - I’m full.
I’m not keen. - I have no appetite.
That was a bonza feed. - That was a good meal.
Ripper! - Delicious!
Ripper! – Very delicious!
The bill, please. - The bill, please.
Can I get takeaway? – Can I take this to go?
Where should we grab a feed? – Where should we eat?
I like this! – I like this!

Directions and getting around

The islands of Visayas are dotted with pristine white beaches, historic sites, and plenty of nature and marine life activities. From the country’s oldest street, Colon street, in Cebu to the picturesque Panglao Island and Bohol, this is the place to be if you’re looking for an adventure. Check out these phrases to help you travel through the region.

I’m coming from [place]. - I’m coming from [place].
I’m going to [place]. - I’m going to [place].
See ya later, mate. - See you later.
Where do I get off? - Where do I get off?
How much is the fare? - How much is the fare?
Where’s the [place]? - Where is the [place]?
Where’s the bus stop? - Where is the bus stop?
Which transport will take me to [place]? - Which transport will take me to [place]?
Where does this go? - Where does this go?
Is this going to pass through [place]? - Is this going to pass through [place]?
What’s this? - What is this?
How much? - How much?
I’d like to pay. - I’d like to pay.
Can I get my change, please? – Please give me my change.
Can you chuck us a stop here, please? – Can you stop here, please?
Sorry, I don’t have any small change. – Sorry, I don’t have small change.
Locals playing music in Bohol, Philippines

General etiquettes when speaking Bisaya

Sure, every language will have its own unique etiquettes, like certain gestures, intonation, volume, and more. Before you actually practice your Bisaya language directly with the locals, learn some common etiquettes here:

1.
Showing agreement: To show your agreement, you can nod your head or raise your eyebrows. It’s a friendly gesture in a daily conversation.
2.
Saying “no” by scrunching nose: Well, this one is quite unique. If you want to politely decline something, you can do a subtle scrunch or flinch your nose. You can add an extra: shaking your head. It’s still polite for a regular convo.Related to “saying no”, people here usually avoid saying “no” directly. Instead, say something softer like ambot lang (I’m not sure) or basi unya (maybe later). This indirect way is considered more polite.
3.
Pursed lips for pointing: Rather than using fingers to point, people often purse their lips slightly in the direction of the person or thing they’re referring to. It really is a polite way, since it isnt too direct.
4.
Softening requests: When asking for something, people often use a softer tone and add words like unta (hopefully) or basi pwede (maybe it’s possible) to make the request more polite.
5.
Speaking to The elderly: Its polite to use Manong (for older males) and Manang (for older females) when addressing older people, especially in more traditional settings. Make polite eye contact to the elderly, which is not too long, not starring, and not directly.

As common etiquettes, please talk in a soft voice, not too loud and not too soft either. Do smile at the locals and laugh along in a polite way.

Cultural tips for visiting the Visayas and Mindanao

Visiting Bisaya-speaking regions in the Philippines, like Cebu, Bohol, Negros, Leyte, and parts of Mindanao, can be so much fun, especially if you’re familiar with some cultural nuances. Here are a few cultural tips to make your visit more enjoyable and respectful:

1.
Be friendly: Greet people with a warm smile and use polite expressions like Maayong buntag (Good morning) or Maayong hapon (Good afternoon). Have a full smile on your mouth. Just be as happy as the sun to everyone you meet!
2.
Embrace the local food: Bisaya regions have unique local dishes like lechon (roast pig) in Cebu, binignit (a sweet dessert made of coconut milk and root vegetables), and puso (rice wrapped in coconut leaves). Trying these dishes, and complimenting them, shows appreciation for the culture.
3.
Appreciate the local humor: Many Bisaya speakers love humor and playful teasing, often called lambing. What you should do as a good tourist is appreciate their humor by laughing along. Even better, you can playfully throw in some jokes too!
4.
Understand the culture of pasalubong: There’s a culture and tradition in Filipino: pasalubong. It’s an act of giving a small gift or souvenir during your arrival to a certain destination, or to bring back home to your friends and families.

If you form a friendship with the locals, please consider giving them the pasalubong they deserve. It can be a nice farewell gift and a lovely way to show appreciation for their hospitality during your trip in the Philippines.

Ready for your trip to the Philippines?

Now that you know the guide of Bisaya words and phrases, you will definitely have a good time–twice better! Have you planned your holiday in the Philippines with Traveloka? Get the best rate for everything you need, from your flights, hotels, and attraction tickets!

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