More about hotels in Tarutung
Tarutung: A Gateway to North Sumatra's Cultural Heart
Tarutung, set in the heart of North Sumatra, Indonesia, offers a compelling proposition for international travellers seeking an authentic glimpse into Batak culture and the region's stunning natural landscapes. While Indonesia boasts a myriad of world-renowned destinations, Tarutung provides a more intimate and less-trodden path, allowing visitors to connect with local traditions and experience genuine hospitality away from the usual tourist crowds. Its strategic position makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the diverse tapestry of Tapanuli, a region rich in history, vibrant ethnic heritage, and breathtaking scenery.
The character of Tarutung is not monolithic; it unfolds across distinct neighbourhoods, each offering a unique flavour and experience. From the bustling commercial centre of Tarutung itself to the transit-friendly hub of Siborongborong, the serene lakeside vibes near Muara, and the airport-adjacent convenience of Silangit, the choice of where to base oneself significantly shapes the journey. Understanding these nuances is key for international visitors aiming to tailor their stay to their specific interests, whether that be cultural immersion, natural exploration, or simply convenient access to transportation links.
For the value-conscious traveller, Tarutung presents an attractive proposition. With accommodation starting from an accessible USD 10.46 per night and an overall review score of 7.4 from 856 reviews, the region offers significant affordability without compromising on the richness of the experience. This makes it particularly appealing for travellers from the United States and Europe, who often seek destinations offering good value for money, as well as for the large and growing Indian outbound market looking for culturally rich yet budget-friendly options.
The accommodation landscape in Tarutung mirrors this accessibility and variety. Properties like the highly-rated Ailshie Villa, known for its comprehensive amenities, and the practical RedDoorz @ Haraito Tarutung, offering essential services, exemplify the range available. These establishments serve as excellent entry points for understanding the local hospitality scene, providing comfortable bases from which to explore. For travellers planning their trip, the ability to easily book hotel rooms that suit their budget and needs is paramount.
Tarutung is particularly well-suited for a diverse range of international visitors. American travellers might find its adventurous spirit and off-the-beaten-path appeal refreshing. European travellers, with their keen interest in culture and history, will appreciate the deep-rooted Batak traditions and the opportunity for authentic encounters. Indian families often seek destinations that offer both cultural resonance and good value, making Tarutung a fitting choice. For travellers from African nations, particularly those looking for regional connectivity or similar cultural expressions, Tarutung can offer a unique perspective within Southeast Asia.
Best Areas to Stay in Tarutung
Tarutung, while a city, is comprised of several distinct neighbourhoods and districts, each offering a unique atmosphere and set of advantages for international visitors. Choosing the right area to stay can profoundly influence your experience, from the ease of accessing local attractions to the overall vibe of your visit. Understanding these geographical nuances is crucial for first-time travellers aiming to make the most of their exploration of this culturally rich part of North Sumatra.
Tarutung Central
Tarutung Central serves as the administrative and commercial heart of the region, offering a lively and accessible base for travellers. This area is characterised by its bustling markets, local government offices like Samsat Tarutung, and a good concentration of eateries and shops. For international visitors, it provides an immediate immersion into daily Indonesian life, making it a practical choice for those who want to be close to essential services and experience the city's pulse. It's particularly suitable for travellers who value convenience and a dynamic urban environment.
Within Tarutung Central, you'll find a variety of dining options, from local warungs to more established restaurants, offering a taste of authentic North Sumatran cuisine. Landmarks such as Hotel Glory are easily reachable from here, providing a focal point for exploration. Getting to Tarutung Central is straightforward, with most transportation routes converging in this area. For those arriving by air, it's a manageable drive from Silangit Airport, offering a good balance between accessibility and local immersion for travellers.
Siborongborong
Siborongborong is a significant town within the greater Tarutung region, known for its convenient location and growing importance as a transit point, especially with the proximity to Silangit International Airport. This area offers a slightly more laid-back atmosphere than the city centre but remains well-connected. It appeals to travellers who appreciate convenience for onward journeys or those looking for a base that balances accessibility with a more local, less tourist-centric feel. It's a practical choice for visitors who might have early flights or need easy access to transportation hubs.
The culinary scene in Siborongborong features local eateries that serve regional specialties, providing an authentic taste of Batak food. For travellers seeking to explore beyond the immediate vicinity, Siborongborong serves as a good starting point for excursions into the surrounding Tapanuli region. Access from Silangit International Airport is very convenient, making it an ideal location for those prioritising ease of travel. Visitors can easily book attractions and tours from here to explore nearby natural wonders and cultural sites.
Silangit
Silangit is primarily recognised for its international airport, making it a crucial entry and exit point for the Tapanuli region. While the immediate vicinity of the airport is developing, it offers unparalleled convenience for travellers flying in or out of Tarutung. This area is best suited for short stays, layovers, or for those who prioritise minimal travel time to and from the airport. It provides a functional base with developing amenities, catering to the needs of transit passengers and business travellers needing quick access to air travel.
Accommodation options in Silangit are increasingly geared towards travellers needing convenient airport access, with some hotels offering shuttle services. Dining might be more limited compared to the city centre, but essential services are available. The main draw here is the direct connection to major Indonesian cities and, increasingly, international routes. For travellers arriving from afar, staying in Silangit offers a seamless transition into or out of the Tarutung region, minimising the stress of long transfers after a flight.
Muara
Muara, situated by the shores of Lake Toba, offers a distinctly different experience from the urban centres of Tarutung and Siborongborong. This lakeside town provides a more tranquil and scenic environment, appealing to travellers seeking natural beauty and a slower pace of life. Its proximity to the lake makes it ideal for those interested in water activities or simply enjoying the picturesque landscapes. The vibe here is more relaxed, attracting visitors looking for a peaceful retreat and a connection with nature.
Muara's culinary offerings often feature fresh fish from Lake Toba, providing a unique gastronomic experience. The area is a gateway to exploring the lake's beauty, with opportunities for boat trips and enjoying the serene waterfront. While transport links might be less frequent than in the main city, it offers a unique charm for those willing to venture slightly off the main routes. For travellers seeking a blend of natural scenery and local culture away from the city bustle, Muara presents a compelling option.
South Tarutung
South Tarutung encompasses areas that might be slightly removed from the immediate city centre, often featuring a mix of residential neighbourhoods and developing commercial zones. This part of the region can offer a more authentic glimpse into local life, away from the main tourist thoroughfares. It might appeal to travellers who prefer a quieter stay or those interested in exploring less commercialised parts of the city. The atmosphere here is generally more subdued, providing a contrast to the busier central districts.
Dining in South Tarutung typically involves local eateries and smaller restaurants catering to residents, offering a chance to sample everyday Indonesian fare. While major landmarks might require a short journey, the area provides a more grounded perspective on Tarutung. Access to this area is usually via local transport from the city centre. For travellers seeking a more local experience and potentially more affordable accommodation options away from the main hubs, South Tarutung can be a suitable choice.
North Tarutung
North Tarutung represents areas that extend beyond the core urban sprawl, often characterised by a blend of agricultural land, smaller villages, and emerging residential developments. This part of the region offers a more rural perspective, showcasing the natural beauty that surrounds the city. It's ideal for travellers who appreciate a connection with the natural environment and are interested in experiencing the quieter, more traditional aspects of life in North Sumatra. The pace of life here is significantly slower than in the city centre.
Food in North Tarutung is often sourced locally, with opportunities to try fresh produce and regional dishes in smaller, family-run establishments. While major attractions might be a drive away, the area itself offers scenic views and a peaceful atmosphere. Getting around might require local transport or private arrangements. For travellers seeking a tranquil escape and a deeper immersion into the rural Indonesian landscape, North Tarutung provides a unique and authentic setting for their stay.
Top Hotels in Tarutung
Budget Hotels in Tarutung
Starting from an accessible USD 10.46 per night, budget hotels in Tarutung offer essential comforts and a practical base for travellers prioritising affordability. These accommodations are ideal for backpackers, solo adventurers, and budget-conscious families from India and Africa who seek value without compromising on basic amenities. They provide a straightforward lodging experience, allowing visitors to allocate more of their travel funds towards experiencing the local culture and attractions that Tarutung has to offer.
RedDoorz near Salib Kasih Tarutung
For travellers seeking the most economical options, RedDoorz near Salib Kasih Tarutung presents a compelling choice, with rates beginning at an attractive USD 10.46 per night. This 1-star homestay, noted for its badminton facility, offers a no-frills yet functional stay. It’s particularly suited for independent travellers from India or Africa who are focused on experiencing the local culture and are comfortable with simpler accommodations. The property's rating of 6.9 from 17 reviews suggests a consistent, if basic, level of service.
RedDoorz @ Haraito Tarutung
RedDoorz @ Haraito Tarutung, a 1-star hotel, provides a functional and affordable lodging experience starting at USD 15.67 per night. This establishment is noted for its express check-out, car rental services, business facilities, and a kitchenette, making it a practical choice for travellers from India or Nigeria who might need these conveniences. With a rating of 6.9 from 18 reviews, it offers a reliable option for those prioritising value and essential amenities for their stay in Tarutung.
Hotel & Restaurant Bali
Hotel & Restaurant Bali, a 2-star establishment, offers a blend of accommodation and dining starting at USD 14.53 per night. This hotel is distinguished by its express check-out, babysitting services, and the unique allowance of pets, catering to a diverse range of traveller needs. Its rating of 8.2 from a single review indicates a potentially positive experience for those who have stayed. It could appeal to families or travellers with specific needs looking for a comfortable and accommodating stay in Tarutung.
SPOT ON 2220 Pink's Guest House
SPOT ON 2220 Pink's Guest House, a 1-star hotel, offers a budget-friendly stay starting at USD 31.58 per night, with a notable rating of 8.2 from 79 reviews. This high review count for a 1-star property suggests a well-regarded establishment that provides good value. Its express check-out feature is a practical benefit for travellers on the move. This guest house is a strong contender for budget-conscious travellers from any market seeking a comfortable and positively reviewed place to stay.
OYO 91061 Hotel Glory Tarutung
OYO 91061 Hotel Glory Tarutung, a well-regarded hotel, offers competitive rates starting at USD 13.15 per night and boasts an impressive rating of 8.9 from 83 reviews. This high score and substantial review volume indicate a consistently positive guest experience, making it a standout option in the budget category. It's an excellent choice for travellers from India or Africa seeking reliable and well-liked accommodation that offers great value for money in Tarutung.
Mid-Range Hotels in Tarutung
Mid-range hotels in Tarutung, typically priced between USD 20 and USD 40 per night, strike a balance between comfort, amenities, and cost. These options are perfect for travellers from the US, Europe, and India who are looking for a reliable and comfortable stay without venturing into luxury pricing. They often provide enhanced services and better facilities than budget options, ensuring a pleasant and convenient experience for those exploring the region.
Palapa Hotel Tapanuli
Palapa Hotel Tapanuli, a 2-star hotel, presents a solid mid-range option starting at USD 24.42 per night, holding a rating of 7.7 from 16 reviews. This property offers a comfortable stay for travellers who appreciate a good balance of price and quality. Its presence in Tarutung suggests it caters to a steady stream of visitors looking for reliable accommodation. It's a suitable choice for travellers from India or Europe seeking dependable amenities and a pleasant environment during their visit.
Hotel Grand Kenari Medan
Hotel Grand Kenari Medan, a 3-star hotel, offers accommodation starting at USD 21.35 per night, with a rating of 8.0 from 5 reviews. This hotel provides a step up in comfort and services, making it a good mid-range choice for travellers from the US or Europe seeking a reliable and well-appointed stay. The inclusion of a clothes dryer as a USP is a practical amenity for longer stays or for those needing to refresh their wardrobe during their travels.
OYO 1520 Hotel Kartini
OYO 1520 Hotel Kartini, a 3-star hotel, is available from USD 34.84 per night and holds a rating of 7.9 from 22 reviews. This establishment offers a comfortable and well-equipped stay, suitable for travellers who appreciate consistent quality and good value. The car rental service is a notable USP, appealing to visitors who wish to explore the Tarutung region independently. It represents a solid mid-range choice for travellers from India or Europe seeking convenience and comfort.
OYO 91562 Hotel & Cafe Angkasa Golat
OYO 91562 Hotel & Cafe Angkasa Golat, a 3-star hotel, offers rooms starting at USD 30.41 per night and is rated 8.2 based on 5 reviews. This property stands out with its recreation room, suggesting a place where guests can relax and unwind. It’s a good mid-range option for travellers from India or Africa looking for a comfortable stay with added leisure facilities. The combination of hotel and cafe provides a convenient spot for meals and socialising.
Villas in Tarutung
Villas in Tarutung offer a more private and spacious accommodation experience, often ideal for families or small groups travelling together. While specific star ratings vary, these properties typically provide a home-like atmosphere with separate living areas and kitchens. They cater to travellers from the US and Europe who value privacy and self-catering options, as well as Indian families seeking ample space and comfort for their group.
Ailshie Villa
Ailshie Villa, a 1-star property, offers a unique lodging experience starting at USD 21.29 per night, boasting an exceptional rating of 9.4 from 8 reviews. This villa stands out with its comprehensive amenities, including airport transfer, karaoke, car rental, and wheelchair accessibility, making it highly versatile. It's an excellent choice for travellers from the US or India who desire privacy, space, and a range of convenient services for a comfortable and enjoyable stay in Tarutung.
Guest Houses and B&Bs in Tarutung
Guest houses and B&Bs in Tarutung provide a more intimate and personal hosting experience, often reflecting local character and hospitality. These accommodations are typically more affordable than hotels and can offer a unique insight into Indonesian life. They are particularly appealing to European travellers seeking authentic cultural interactions and to budget-conscious travellers from India and Africa looking for a friendly and welcoming environment.
Capital O 540 Esther Hotel
Capital O 540 Esther Hotel, classified as a guest house, is available from USD 7.60 per night and holds a rating of 7.6 from 49 reviews. This property offers a good value proposition for travellers seeking a budget-friendly and well-reviewed stay. Its rating suggests a consistent level of guest satisfaction, making it a reliable choice for solo travellers or couples from India or Africa looking for a comfortable and affordable base in Tarutung.
penginapan the guardians silangit
Penginapan the guardians silangit, a guest house, offers a place to stay in the Muara area, known for its proximity to Silangit. While specific pricing and ratings are not detailed, its classification as a guest house suggests a more personal and potentially local experience. This type of accommodation can be appealing to travellers from Europe or Africa seeking a less commercialised stay and a chance to connect with the local community in a quieter setting.
Familiy Homestay
Familiy Homestay, located in Muara, offers a lodging option that prioritises a welcoming and familial atmosphere. While detailed ratings and pricing are not provided, its name suggests an environment conducive to families or those seeking a homely feel. This type of accommodation can be particularly attractive to Indian families or travellers from Africa looking for a comfortable and personal stay, away from the more impersonal hotel settings.
Hotels Near Tarutung Airport
For travellers prioritising swift access to air travel, hotels near Tarutung's Silangit International Airport offer unparalleled convenience. These accommodations are ideal for those with early morning or late-night flights, or for visitors who wish to minimise transit time to and from the airport. This category is particularly relevant for international travellers from all source markets, especially those on tight schedules or connecting through the airport.
RedDoorz near Silangit International Airport
RedDoorz near Silangit International Airport is a 1-star hotel that offers exceptional convenience for travellers, boasting a perfect rating of 9.0 from 6 reviews. Its proximity to the airport makes it an ideal choice for those needing quick access for flights. This property is particularly suited for travellers from the US or Europe who value efficiency and ease of travel, ensuring a stress-free start or end to their journey in the Tarutung region.
Family-Friendly Hotels in Tarutung
Family-friendly hotels in Tarutung cater to the needs of travellers with children, offering amenities and services designed to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay for the whole family. These properties often provide larger rooms, recreational facilities for kids, and services like babysitting. They are a popular choice for families from India and the US, who often travel with multiple generations and seek accommodations that can cater to everyone's needs.
Hotel & Restaurant Bali
Hotel & Restaurant Bali, a 2-star establishment, stands out with its babysitting service, making it a considerate option for families travelling with young children. Starting at USD 14.53 per night, it offers a practical and accommodating stay. This feature is particularly beneficial for parents from the US or India who might need a break or assistance during their holiday, ensuring a more relaxed experience for the entire family in Tarutung.
Hotels with Airport Transfer in Tarutung
For international travellers, especially those arriving from distant locations, hotels offering airport transfer services significantly enhance convenience and reduce travel stress. These properties understand the needs of long-haul visitors and provide a seamless transition from Silangit International Airport to their accommodation. This service is highly valued by travellers from the US, Europe, India, and Africa, ensuring a smooth start to their Tarutung adventure.
Ailshie Villa
Ailshie Villa, a 1-star property with an outstanding 9.4 rating, offers an airport transfer service, starting at USD 21.29 per night. This amenity is a significant advantage for international travellers, particularly those arriving from long flights from the US or Europe. It ensures a comfortable and direct journey from Silangit International Airport to the villa, providing peace of mind and a welcoming start to their stay in Tarutung.
Food & Dining in Tarutung
Tarutung's culinary landscape is deeply rooted in the rich traditions of North Sumatra, offering a distinct flavour profile that reflects the Batak culture. Visitors can expect a vibrant array of dishes, often characterised by the use of local spices, fresh ingredients, and unique cooking methods. Signature dishes like Arsik, a flavourful fish dish cooked in a turmeric-based sauce, and Saksang, a spicy meat dish, are must-tries for any foodie exploring the region. These authentic tastes provide a genuine connection to the local heritage, making dining an integral part of the travel experience.
For those seeking to sample Tarutung's culinary delights, exploring the local markets and street food stalls is highly recommended. Areas around Tarutung Central and near landmarks like Hotel Glory often host vibrant food scenes where one can find an assortment of local snacks and meals. For Muslim travellers, finding Halal-certified eateries is generally straightforward, as Indonesia is a predominantly Muslim country, and many establishments clearly indicate their Halal status. Exploring these local spots offers an authentic taste of Indonesian cuisine and a chance to interact with the community.
The pricing for food in Tarutung offers excellent value for international travellers. Street food and local warungs typically range from USD 1 to USD 5 per meal, providing an incredibly affordable way to dine. Mid-range restaurants might charge between USD 5 to USD 15 per person, offering a more comfortable dining experience with a wider menu selection. These prices are significantly lower than what travellers from the US or Europe might be accustomed to, making it possible to enjoy diverse culinary experiences without a substantial financial outlay.
When dining in Tarutung, embracing local customs enhances the experience. It's common to eat with the right hand, though utensils are readily available. Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for excellent service, usually around 10%. Meal times are generally flexible, with lunch being the main meal of the day. Understanding these simple etiquette points can help visitors navigate local dining scenes with confidence and respect, ensuring a more enjoyable and culturally sensitive culinary journey.
Local Etiquette & Safety in Tarutung
Navigating local customs in Tarutung involves a degree of cultural sensitivity, particularly for international visitors. It's customary to dress modestly when visiting religious sites or rural villages, covering shoulders and knees. When interacting with locals, a polite greeting and a smile go a long way. It's also polite to use your right hand for giving and receiving items, as the left hand is sometimes considered unclean. Understanding and respecting these nuances will foster positive interactions and a deeper appreciation for the local culture.
When visiting prominent landmarks such as Hotel Glory or Samsat Tarutung, maintaining respectful behaviour is key. While photography is generally permitted, it's always courteous to ask for permission before taking pictures of individuals, especially in more traditional settings. Queuing culture is present, and patience is appreciated. For any official business at places like Samsat Tarutung, having necessary documents organised and approaching staff with politeness can streamline the process and ensure a smoother experience.
Safety in Tarutung is generally good, with petty crime being uncommon in tourist areas. However, as with any travel destination, it's wise to take standard precautions. Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded markets. For transportation, ride-hailing apps like Grab are available and offer a convenient and relatively safe way to get around. It's advisable to use official taxi services or pre-arranged transport from your hotel for longer journeys or late-night travel.
In case of emergencies, local police can be contacted via emergency numbers. For travellers from the US, UK, India, and various African nations, it's prudent to know the location of your nearest embassy or consulate in Indonesia, typically found in major cities like Jakarta or Medan. While Tarutung is generally safe, having comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies is always recommended for international travel, ensuring peace of mind throughout your visit.
Travel Guide to Tarutung
Reaching Tarutung from key international markets involves connecting flights, typically through major Indonesian hubs. For travellers from the United States (e.g., from New York JFK or Los Angeles LAX), flights to Indonesia usually land in Jakarta (CGK) or Denpasar (DPS), followed by a domestic flight to Silangit International Airport (DTB), which serves Tarutung. The total journey can range from 20 to 30+ hours. European travellers (e.g., from London LHR or Frankfurt FRA) will follow a similar pattern, with flights often connecting through hubs like Amsterdam (AMS) or Doha (DOH) before reaching Indonesia and then Tarutung.
For travellers from India (e.g., from Mumbai BOM or Delhi DEL), flights to Indonesia often involve connections in Southeast Asian cities like Singapore or Kuala Lumpur, before proceeding to a domestic flight to Silangit (DTB). The total travel time can be around 15-25 hours. Visitors from African nations, such as Nigeria (LOS) or Kenya (NBO), will typically find flights connecting through the Middle East or other Asian hubs before reaching Indonesia and then taking a domestic flight to DTB. The journey can be lengthy, often exceeding 25 hours. Booking a book flight well in advance is recommended for all markets to secure better fares.
Getting around Tarutung and its surrounding areas is relatively straightforward. Local transport options include 'angkot' (minibuses), taxis, and ride-hailing services like Grab, which are widely available and affordable. For exploring the wider Tapanuli region, renting a car with a driver or hiring a private taxi is a popular choice for international visitors, offering flexibility and comfort. The cost of local transport is generally low, with short angkot rides costing less than a dollar and taxi fares varying based on distance.
The best time to visit Tarutung is generally during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is most pleasant for outdoor activities and exploration. This period aligns with summer holidays in the US and Europe, potentially leading to slightly higher prices and more visitors. However, Tarutung's appeal lies in its year-round accessibility. Travellers from India might find the shoulder seasons of April-May or October-November appealing for a balance of good weather and fewer crowds.
Visa Information for Indonesia (to visit Tarutung)
For travellers from the United States, Indonesia offers visa-free entry for tourism purposes, allowing a stay of up to 30 days. European passport holders from countries like the UK, Germany, and France also benefit from this visa-free facility for short stays. This makes entry straightforward for leisure travellers from these regions planning to visit Tarutung. It is always advisable to check the latest regulations before travel, as policies can be subject to change.
Indian passport holders typically qualify for a Visa on Arrival (VOA) for tourism, which can be extended once, allowing for a stay of up to 60 days in total. For travellers from African nations, such as Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa, visa requirements can vary. Many African nationalities will need to apply for a visa in advance through an Indonesian embassy or consulate, or may qualify for a VOA depending on bilateral agreements. It is crucial for travellers from these regions to verify their specific visa requirements well before their planned travel dates.
While visa-free entry and VOA simplify the process for many, it is essential for all international visitors to ensure their passport has at least six months of validity beyond their intended stay and that they possess proof of onward travel, such as a return flight ticket. Some nationalities may also be required to show proof of sufficient funds. To confirm the most current visa regulations and application procedures, travellers should consult the official website of the Directorate General of Immigration of Indonesia or the nearest Indonesian embassy or consulate.
Your Tarutung Adventure Starts Here
Tarutung offers a unique blend of cultural immersion and natural beauty, presenting an authentic Indonesian experience away from the typical tourist trails. Its rich Batak heritage, coupled with the stunning landscapes of North Sumatra, makes it a destination that rewards the curious traveller with genuine encounters and memorable discoveries. Whether you're drawn by the cultural depth, the scenic vistas, or the warm hospitality, Tarutung promises a journey that is both enriching and profoundly different.
Traveloka provides an extensive range of accommodation options in Tarutung, catering to every budget and preference. From budget-friendly stays starting at just USD 10.46 per night, perfect for travellers from India and Africa seeking value, to more comfortable mid-range hotels and private villas suitable for US and European visitors, you'll find the ideal place to stay. We ensure you can easily book cheap hotels with our Best Price Guarantee, backed by 24/7 Live Agent Support and flexible payment options including Traveloka PayLater.
Embark on your Tarutung exploration with confidence, knowing that Traveloka is your trusted partner for seamless travel planning. Discover the best deals and secure your accommodation with ease, enjoying up to 1.5x Loyalty Cashback on eligible bookings. Let us help you craft an authentic and unforgettable journey through the heart of North Sumatra, ensuring your adventure is as smooth and enjoyable as possible.
All information in this article is accurate as of the date of publication. Prices are subject to change depending on season, availability, and hotel policy.
