Don't miss the El Tatio Geysers, located a 1.5-hour drive from San Pedro de Atacama. Leave your accommodation before dawn to see the geysers at their most active between 6 and 7 a.m. After that, you can relax in the local hot springs. Another must-see attraction is Los Flamencos National Reserve, which offers various landscapes and a chance to see flamingos in their natural habitat.

Los Flamencos National Reserve is home to breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife. The main attraction is the Atacama Salt Flats, where you can see three species of flamingos: Andean, Chilean, and James flamingos. This 3,000 square kilometer salt pan is the third largest in the world. Visit the Miscanti and Miñiques lagoons for birdwatching or to simply admire the stunning blue waters surrounded by mountains. Don't miss the Moon Valley, just 6 km from San Pedro de Atacama, for an unforgettable sunset followed by stargazing.

San Pedro de Atacama is situated at 2,400 meters above sea level, and some attractions, like the El Tatio Geysers, are over 4,000 meters above sea level. You may experience altitude sickness at these elevations. In that case, stay hydrated, take altitude sickness medication, and get plenty of rest. If symptoms persist or worsen, you should consider descending to a lower altitude.

When visiting San Pedro de Atacama, make sure to try carne de llama (llama meat), which can be found in various dishes such as stews and pies. Quinoa, a local staple, is also a must-try. For a cheap and fulfilling meal, opt for a menú, a set meal available in most restaurants. Remember to drink water with your meals and avoid alcohol, as it can increase the risk of altitude sickness.

The most convenient way to travel from Santiago to San Pedro de Atacama is by plane. Direct flights to El Loa Airport in Calama take around 2 hours and 10 minutes. From there, you can rent a car, book an airport transfer service, or take a bus to San Pedro de Atacama. The journey from the airport to the city center takes approximately 1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Santiago. However, it's not recommended since the journey can take up to 24 hours.