Things to do in Ankara

Ankara, the vibrant capital of Turkey, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and modern life, making it a must-visit for any traveler exploring this fascinating country. As the second-largest city in Turkey, Ankara serves as a crucial administrative and economic hub, yet it retains a unique charm that draws visitors in. Discover the heart of Anatolia and plan your unforgettable trip with Traveloka, your go-to for seamless travel bookings.

Why Visit Ankara?

What Ankara Is Known For

Ankara is renowned for its historical significance, particularly as the center of the Turkish War of Independence and the seat of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey. The city boasts a rich tapestry of ancient ruins, impressive museums, and grand monuments, offering a deep dive into Turkey's past. Beyond its historical weight, Ankara is a modern metropolis with a burgeoning arts scene, excellent educational institutions, and a lively atmosphere, providing a more authentic glimpse into Turkish daily life away from the bustling tourist crowds of Istanbul.

Top Highlights of Ankara

• Anıtkabir: The majestic mausoleum of Atatürk, a symbol of modern Turkey.
• Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: Home to an unparalleled collection of artifacts from the Paleolithic to the Ottoman eras.
• Ankara Castle (Ankara Kalesi): Offering panoramic city views and a glimpse into the old city.
• Kızılay Square: The bustling heart of Ankara, perfect for people-watching and experiencing local life.
• Atakule Tower: A modern landmark with observation decks and shopping facilities.

Best Time to Visit Ankara

Weather & Seasons

Ankara experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Summers (June to August) are hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. Spring (April to May) and Autumn (September to October) are generally considered the most pleasant times to visit, offering mild temperatures and sunshine, ideal for sightseeing. Winters (November to March) are cold and snowy, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing, making it a good time for those who enjoy winter activities or a cozy city break.

Local Events & Peak Periods

While Ankara doesn't have as many large-scale international festivals as some other Turkish cities, it hosts various cultural events, concerts, and exhibitions throughout the year. The periods around national holidays like Republic Day (October 29th) can be particularly vibrant. For travelers seeking pleasant weather and fewer crowds, the shoulder seasons of April-May and September-October are ideal. Be aware that local school holidays, particularly during summer and winter breaks, can see an increase in domestic tourism.

Top Things to Do in Ankara

Must-Visit Attractions

• Anıtkabir: Dedicate at least half a day to explore this monumental complex, including the museum dedicated to Atatürk's life and the War of Independence. The changing of the guard ceremony is a solemn and impressive sight.
• Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: This award-winning museum is housed in a restored Ottoman caravanserai and showcases an incredible collection of Hittite, Phrygian, and Urartian artifacts.
• Ankara Castle (Ankara Kalesi): Wander through the narrow, winding streets of the old citadel, browse the artisan shops, and enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of Ankara from its ramparts.
• Kocatepe Mosque: One of the largest mosques in Ankara, this impressive structure is a significant religious and architectural landmark.
• Roman Baths of Ankara: Explore the ruins of this ancient Roman bath complex, offering a glimpse into the city's Roman past.

Activities & Experiences

• Explore Hamamönü: This beautifully restored historic quarter offers a charming atmosphere with traditional Ottoman houses, cafes, and craft shops. It's a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll and a cup of Turkish tea.
• Visit the Ethnography Museum of Ankara: Discover Turkish folk art, crafts, and traditions from the Ottoman period to the present day.
• Enjoy a day at Gençlik Parkı: This large urban park features a lake, amusement rides, a theatre, and numerous cafes, making it a popular spot for locals to relax and unwind.
• Experience Kızılay Square: Immerse yourself in the city's pulse at Kızılay, Ankara's central hub, surrounded by shops, restaurants, and bustling activity.
• Discover the CerModern: For art enthusiasts, this contemporary art center, housed in a former train station, hosts rotating exhibitions and cultural events.

Where to Go in Ankara

Ankara is a sprawling city, but its key attractions are relatively accessible. The area around **Ulus** is the historic heart, home to Ankara Castle and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. **Kızılay** is the modern downtown, a hub for shopping, dining, and nightlife. **Çankaya** is the administrative district, where you'll find many embassies and government buildings, as well as Anıtkabir. For a taste of traditional Ankara, the **Hamamönü** district offers a beautifully preserved glimpse into the past.

For those looking to explore beyond the capital, consider day trips or longer excursions to nearby historical sites or natural landscapes. The ancient city of **Gordion**, a UNESCO World Heritage site and the capital of the Phrygian kingdom, is a significant historical destination within reach of Ankara. Another option is the **Gölbaşı** district, known for its lakes and recreational areas, offering a greener escape from the city.

Getting to Ankara

From Turkey's Major Hubs

Ankara is well-connected by air, rail, and road to other major cities in Turkey. Esenboğa Airport (ESB) serves Ankara and receives domestic flights from Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya, and other key cities. High-speed train services connect Ankara to Istanbul, Konya, and Eskişehir, offering a comfortable and efficient travel option. Intercity buses are also a popular and affordable way to reach Ankara from across Turkey.

From Abroad

International travelers typically fly into Istanbul Airport (IST) or Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW) and then take a domestic connecting flight to Ankara's Esenboğa Airport (ESB). Direct international flights to Ankara are less common but may be available from select European and Middle Eastern cities. For travelers from the Philippines, booking a flight to Istanbul and then a connecting flight to Ankara via Traveloka is a convenient option.

Getting Around Ankara

Local Transport Options

Ankara has a comprehensive public transportation system. The Ankara Metro consists of several lines that connect major parts of the city. Ankaray is a light rail system that complements the metro. Buses operated by EGO (Ankara Electricity, Gas and Water Works) cover most areas. Taxis are readily available and metered, but it's always good to confirm the fare or ensure the meter is used. For a more integrated experience, consider purchasing an AnkaraKart for easy payment on public transport.

Day Trip Possibilities from Ankara

Ankara serves as an excellent base for exploring historical and natural sites in the surrounding region. A popular day trip is to **Gordion**, the ancient capital of the Phrygian kingdom, famous for its monumental tumuli (burial mounds), including the supposed tomb of King Midas. Another option is to visit the **Hattusa**, the ancient capital of the Hittite Empire, though this is a longer day trip or better suited for an overnight stay. For a more relaxed outing, the **Gölbaşı** area offers lakeside parks and restaurants.

Dining & Food Scene in Ankara

Local Specialties & Must-Try Dishes

Ankara's culinary scene is a delightful reflection of Turkish cuisine, with a focus on hearty Anatolian flavors. Don't miss trying **Ankara Tava**, a slow-cooked lamb dish often served with rice. **Beypazarı Güveci**, a traditional stew from the nearby town of Beypazarı, is also a must-try. Other local favorites include various kebabs, mezes (appetizers), and gözleme (savory flatbreads). For dessert, indulge in baklava or künefe.

Recommended Dining Areas

For a taste of traditional Ankara, explore the restaurants and cafes in **Hamamönü**, offering authentic Turkish dishes in a charming historical setting. **Kızılay** and the surrounding streets are packed with diverse dining options, from casual eateries serving döner and pide to more upscale restaurants. The area around **Tunalı Hilmi Caddesi** is known for its trendy cafes and international cuisine, while **Bahçelievler** offers a more relaxed atmosphere with numerous local restaurants and bars.

Insider Tips for Ankara

• Wear comfortable shoes, especially when exploring Ankara Castle and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, as there's a lot of walking involved.
• Learn a few basic Turkish phrases; while English is spoken in tourist areas, locals appreciate the effort.
• Carry cash for smaller shops and local markets, although credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments.
• Take advantage of the efficient public transport system to navigate the city and save on taxi fares.
• Visit Anıtkabir early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds.
• Try the local simit (sesame bread rings) from street vendors for a quick and delicious snack.
• Be mindful of prayer times when visiting mosques; dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, and women should bring a headscarf.

More Destinations in Turkey

While Ankara offers a rich experience, Turkey is a country of incredible diversity. Consider extending your journey to explore the historical wonders of **Istanbul**, the breathtaking landscapes of **Cappadocia**, or the stunning coastal beauty of **Antalya** and the **Aegean coast**. Each region offers a unique perspective on Turkey's vibrant culture and history.

Ankara stands as a testament to Turkey's rich past and dynamic present, offering a unique and authentic travel experience. From its monumental historical sites to its vibrant modern culture, the capital city promises discovery at every turn. Book your flights and hotels to Ankara with Traveloka today and embark on an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Turkey, with prices starting from $cheapestPrice.