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Things to do in Mongolia

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About Mongolia

Fancy escaping the Bangkok heat for something… completely different? Think vast, open steppes, nomadic cultures, and a landscape that’ll leave you speechless. That’s Mongolia. It’s a land of contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern adventures, and the feeling of endless space is both exhilarating and humbling. Forget crowded tourist traps; Mongolia offers a genuine escape, a chance to connect with nature and a culture unlike any other in Southeast Asia. Planning a spontaneous getaway? Traveloka makes it easy to find flights and accommodation to kickstart your Mongolian adventure.

Top Attractions & Must-Visit Places in Mongolia

Mongolia’s highlights are as diverse as its landscape. Here are a few must-sees:

  • Ulaanbaatar: The capital city offers a blend of modern life and traditional culture. Explore Gandan Monastery, visit the National Museum of Mongolia, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
  • Gorkhi-Terelj National Park: Escape the city and immerse yourself in stunning natural beauty. Hike amongst towering rock formations, ride horses through the valleys, and maybe even spot some wildlife.
  • Khustain Nuruu National Park: Another incredible national park, perfect for wildlife spotting (think Przewalski's horses!). It's a great option for a day trip or a longer stay.
  • The Gobi Desert: Experience the magic of the Gobi, one of the world's largest deserts. Explore ancient ruins, marvel at the dramatic landscapes, and maybe even spot some Bactrian camels.

What Makes Mongolia Unmissable?

Mongolia offers an unparalleled sense of adventure and cultural immersion. It's a chance to:

  • Experience nomadic life: Visit a ger camp (traditional yurt) and learn about the nomadic way of life. It's a truly unique cultural experience.
  • Explore breathtaking landscapes: From towering mountains to vast deserts, Mongolia's scenery is simply breathtaking. It's a photographer's dream.
  • Disconnect and reconnect: Escape the digital world and reconnect with nature. Mongolia offers a chance to slow down and appreciate the simple things.
  • Ride a horse across the steppe: Experience the freedom of riding a horse across the endless steppe. It's an unforgettable experience.

The Ultimate Mongolia Bucket List

  1. Witness the sunrise over the Gobi Desert.
  2. Spend a night in a traditional ger camp.
  3. Hike to a hidden waterfall in Terelj National Park.
  4. Ride a horse across the steppe.
  5. Visit a local family and learn about their traditions.
  6. Explore the ancient ruins of Karakorum.
  7. Stargaze in the incredibly dark night skies.
  8. Try traditional Mongolian food (more on that later!).

Best Zones & Areas to Explore in Mongolia

Mongolia is vast, so choosing where to go depends on your interests. For stunning scenery, head to the national parks. For a taste of city life, Ulaanbaatar is a must. For a truly off-the-beaten-path experience, explore the less-visited regions of the country. Traveloka can help you find transport options to reach these diverse areas.

Best Areas for Different Travelers in Mongolia

  • Solo Travelers: Ulaanbaatar offers a safe and vibrant environment for solo exploration, while the national parks provide opportunities for solitude and reflection.
  • Families: Terelj National Park offers family-friendly activities like hiking and horse riding. Ger camps provide a unique and memorable experience for children.
  • Adventure Seekers: The Gobi Desert offers challenging treks and opportunities for adventure activities. Experienced hikers can explore more remote areas.
  • Luxury Travelers: High-end ger camps and boutique hotels offer a luxurious way to experience Mongolia's natural beauty and culture.

Eat Like a Local: Must-Try Foods in Mongolia

Mongolian cuisine is hearty and flavorful. Don't miss out on:

  • Khuushuur: Deep-fried meat pastries – a delicious street food staple.
  • Buuz: Steamed meat dumplings – similar to Chinese baozi but with a unique Mongolian twist.
  • Boodog: A traditional dish of roasted goat or marmot (be adventurous!).
  • Airag: Fermented mare's milk – an acquired taste, but a cultural experience.

Festivals, Events & Local Traditions in Mongolia

Check for local events during your travel dates. Naadam, the national festival, is a highlight, featuring wrestling, horse racing, and archery. Many smaller, local festivals celebrate the nomadic way of life and the changing seasons.

Best Time to Visit Mongolia

The best time to visit is during the shoulder seasons (May-June and September-October) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Summer (July-August) is warm but can be busy. Winter (November-April) is extremely cold, but offers a unique experience for those who are prepared.

Transportation Options in Mongolia

Getting around Mongolia involves a mix of options. Domestic flights connect major cities. Buses are common for longer distances. Within cities, taxis and local buses are readily available. For exploring national parks and rural areas, hiring a driver or joining organised tours is often the most convenient option. Traveloka can assist you in finding suitable transportation options.

Shopping Highlights

Ulaanbaatar offers a range of shopping opportunities, from modern malls to local markets. Look for traditional crafts, cashmere products, and souvenirs reflecting Mongolian culture.

Hidden Gems & Off-the-Beaten-Path Spots

Venture beyond the main tourist routes to discover Mongolia's hidden gems. Many smaller national parks and remote areas offer incredible natural beauty and a chance to experience a more authentic side of the country. Talk to locals for recommendations – they're often happy to share their favourite spots.

Staying Connected in Mongolia

Mobile data is available in most cities and tourist areas. Consider purchasing a local SIM card for convenient and affordable connectivity. Wi-Fi is available in many hotels and cafes.

Final Call: Is Mongolia Your Next Trip?

Mongolia offers an unforgettable adventure, a chance to escape the ordinary and connect with a unique culture and breathtaking landscapes. With Traveloka, planning your trip is easy. So, ditch the usual beach holiday and embrace the wild beauty of Mongolia. You won't regret it!

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