Located in South Korea's southwestern region, Gwangju is a vibrant city skillfully blending historic richness with today's urban vibe. It differs from other cities with its unique seasonal transitions - the city streets are bedecked with cherry blossoms during spring, a humid summer fades into an autumn teeming with colorful foliage, followed by a brisk winter.
Gwangju, fondly referred to as the "City of Lights," holds a crucial historical significance for being instrumental in the May 18 Democratic Uprising of 1980 - an indelible part of Korean democracy. Even today, this fervor of resistance and creativity thrives in the city's dynamic art scene, galore of galleries, and the esteemed Gwangju Biennale.
A culinary expedition in Gwangju is incomplete without tasting its celebrated kimchi, particularly the signature "Gwangju-style tteokgalbi" (grilled short rib patties). The Yangdong Market, which is among Korea's largest traditional markets, is the epitome of local life and street food culture.
Not-to-be-missed attractions include the distinctive Asian Culture Center - a hub for contemporary art exhibitions and cultural performances, along with Mudeungsan National Park’s tranquility. The park’s hiking trails present awe-inspiring city views. The May 18th National Cemetery is a poignant tribute to the city folk's relentless fight for democracy.
Navigating Gwangju is easy, thanks to its single metro line running from the city's north to the south. Grab a T-money card from any station, and top it up. All stations feature English signboards, and announcements are made in Korean and English. Operational hours range from 5:30 AM to midnight.
The KTX high-speed train can cover the distance in roughly 2 hours, departing from Seoul Station. A bus ride is a cheaper option, taking around 4 hours.
Although not as widespread as in Seoul, English can be commonly encountered at key tourist locations and hotels. It's beneficial to learn some basic Korean phrases and have a translation app handy.
Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) bring pleasant weather and striking landscapes. The months of July and August, being hot and rainy, are best avoided.
Economy travelers can make do with 50,000-70,000 won in a day, while mid-range travelers might want to allocate 100,000-150,000 won, inclusive of accommodation.
While most places accept credit cards, it’s advisable to keep some cash handy, especially for traditional markets and small eateries.
Travel Tips for Gwangju