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Helsinki

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Helsinki

Positioned on the Gulf of Finland, Helsinki encompasses all the Scandinavian beauty, Baltic allure, and fresh urban culture one can imagine. Different seasons grace the city each year, from sleet-covered winters with minimal sunlight to extended daylight hours of the spectacular summer when the sun barely goes down. But regardless of these temperature extremes, Helsinki continues to buzz with activities throughout the year.

The essence of Finnish culture in Helsinki can be wrapped up in "sisu" - a term symbolizing grit and determination, and a profound regard for nature and design. Here, the locals respect the proximity of their city to the sea and forests while promoting sustainable urban living. Signs of the city's endorsement of work-life balance are clearly spotted in the profusion of cafés, numerous public saunas, and waterfront parks, which also serve as social rendezvous points for picnics and swimming.

One of the distinct feats of Helsinki is its architectural diversity, ranging from the dazzling, bright Helsinki Cathedral to the striking Temppeliaukio Church, an underground construction chiseled out from solid rock. The food scene in the city has transcended beyond traditional favorites, like lohikeitto (salmon soup), to welcome New Nordic cuisine. The avant-garde is spearheaded by the Old Market Hall and the restaurant-laden district of Punavuori.

Don't forget to visit the Design Museum that emphasizes design-centric exhibits and the surrounding Design District with its independent stores that display Finnish creativity. To touch upon local customs, head to Löyly, a contemporary public sauna facility, where visitors can experience the traditional Finnish sauna ritual and then freshen up with a dip in the Baltic Sea.

Travel Tips for Helsinki

What you need to know before traveling here

Getting Around Helsinki

A guide to Helsinki's local transportation

Metro
Trams
Buses
City Bikes

The metro system in Helsinki is notable for its cleanliness and efficiency. It connects significant areas via only two lines: an orange line (west to east) and a branch off the orange line (to the southeast). HSL cards for the metro can be purchased from any station or via the HSL app. The metro operates from 5:30 AM to 11:30 PM, extending its hours of operation over the weekend.

Practical Tips for Helsinki

Things to prepare and best way to visit

How much is the daily budget for Helsinki?

For budget travelers, an estimate of €70-100 per day should suffice, including hostel accommodation. If you're comfortable with a medium-range budget, set aside €150-200 daily. Notably, compared to other European capitals, the cost of food and transport here is relatively high.

Is English commonly spoken in Helsinki?

Yes, English proficiency is widespread in Helsinki. Finnish and Swedish are the official languages, but rest assured, English speakers will face no communication barriers in and around the city.

When is the best period to visit Helsinki?

The months of June to August, with their pleasing temperatures and nearly perpetual daylight hours, make ideal conditions for outdoor activities. For winter activities and a glance at the northern lights, tourists prefer January to March. September serves up stunning fall colors coupled with fewer crowds.

Should I tip at restaurants in Helsinki?

Tipping in Finland is not customary because service charges are assimilated in the prices. However, it is entirely acceptable and appreciated to round up the bill or leave a 5-10% tip for outstanding service. Nonetheless, it is not obligatory.

What are the transport options from Helsinki Airport to the city center?

Airport connectivity to the city center is available via the Ring Rail Line train (P or I) or the 615 bus. Both these rides require a 30-minute commute and fall within the jurisdiction of regular HSL tickets. Taxi fares range around €45-50.

See All Practical Tips for Helsinki

In This Guide

Travel Tips for Helsinki