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Xinjiang

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China

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Xinjiang

Situated in the far northwest of China, Xinjiang is a large autonomous region where the history-rich Silk Road meets a variety of landscapes from vast mountains, stretching grasslands, to striking deserts. This region, spanning more than 1.6 million square kilometers, is known for its harsh continental climate with extreme hot summers and freezing winters.

This diverse region is mainly inhabited by Uyghur and Han Chinese ethnic groups who collectively contribute to the unique cultural blend evident in the architecture, music, and everyday life. Central Asian influences can be seen in everything from the intricately designed mosques to the vibrant bazaars, where you can find an enticing mix of lamb and fresh bread aromas filling the air.

Xinjiang’s primary allure lies in its enchanting natural diversity, ranging from the fiery mountains of Turpan to the pristine Heavenly Lake. The region's famous dishes include hand-pulled laghman noodles, polo (pilaf), and succulent lamb kebabs, and the sweet Hami melons are well-known across China for their extraordinary taste.

Don't miss out on the ancient city of Kashgar, where the Sunday Grand Bazaar is still one of the largest traditional markets in Asia. The Flaming Mountains near Turpan offer fascinating views, while the tranquil Heavenly Lake, situated near Urumqi, provides an ideal getaway into nature with the snow-covered Tianshan Mountains as a backdrop.

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Travel Tips for Xinjiang

What you need to know before traveling here

Getting Around Xinjiang

A guide to Xinjiang's local transportation

High-Speed Rail
Public Buses
Taxis & Rideshare
Long-distance Buses

The high-tech rail network connects major cities such as Urumqi, Turpan, and Kashgar. You can buy tickets online via the China Railway's website or at station counters. Make sure to have your passport with you during booking and boarding.

Practical Tips for Xinjiang

Things to prepare and best way to visit

What’s the best time to visit Xinjiang?

Traveling to Xinjiang is most pleasant from May to October, with September providing ideal temperature conditions and harvest season activities.

Are any specific permits required to visit Xinjiang?

A Chinese visa is required for foreign tourists but special permits are usually not necessary for most locations. However, more remote locations might require additional documentation.

Is it safe to travel around Xinjiang?

The region is equipped with extensive security measures. Always carry your passport, comply with local laws, and respect photography restrictions at specific locations.

What type of currency is accepted in Xinjiang?

Chinese Yuan (RMB) is the basic currency and is accepted nearly everywhere. ATMs are present in major cities, but it is recommended to carry cash for markets and more secluded areas.

Can I access social media and use internet services?

China's internet restrictions still apply, so consider downloading a VPN before arrival. Be aware that some services may still be limited.

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