Positioned on the southwestern coast of Taiwan is Tainan, the oldest city and previous capital of the island. The city effortlessly merges centuries-old history with the demands of modern existence. With a tropical climate, Tainan experiences warm temperatures throughout the year. However, visitors should be ready for humidity and occasional rainfall, particularly during the summer monsoon season.
Tainan's essence lies in its preservation of traditional Taiwanese culture, as reflected in its numerous temples, historic alleyways, and night markets. Locals take great pride in their heritage, keeping a slower pace of life compared to Taipei, making Tainan an appealing destination for cultural immersion.
Famed as Taiwan's culinary hotspot, Tainan is renowned for its street food culture, specifically, its "xiaochi" (small eats). Signature dishes worth trying include danzai noodles, coffin bread - a unique toasted bread filled with creamy seafood, and the legendary oyster omelet. The city's temples, such as the grand Chihkan Tower and Confucius Temple, provide insights into Taiwan's religious and colonial history.
For a genuine experience, explore the Anping District, the location of the ancient Anping Fort and Tree House, where banyan trees have entirely engulfed a former warehouse. The Shennong Street district, with its preserved Japanese colonial architecture and arty cafes, perfectly illustrates the city's marriage of the old and new.
Construction is currently in progress and it is scheduled to open in 2025. Until then, other transportation options are available.
It takes approximately 1 hour 45 minutes via high-speed rail to travel from Taipei to Tainan. Regular trains take about 3-4 hours. Both services are comfortable and reliable.
October to March provide the most comfortable weather with reduced humidity and temperatures. The summer months (June-August) constitute the peak of heat and rainfall, so they're best avoided.
While English is less common than in Taipei, most youngsters comprehend basic English. It is advised to have important addresses written in Chinese and to download a translation app.
It's recommended to spend a minimum of 2-3 days. This allows sufficient time to explore the historical sites, sample local cuisine, and experience the night markets without feeling rushed.
Although major hotels and restaurants accept cards, smaller establishments and street vendors prefer cash. It is advisable always to carry some New Taiwan Dollars (NT$).
Travel Tips for Tainan City
Explore Tainan City