Peru

South America

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Peru

Peru, a captivating South American nation nestled along the Pacific coast, is a treasure trove of ancient wonders and natural beauty. Home to the iconic Machu Picchu, this Incan citadel perched high in the Andes Mountains continues to mystify and enchant visitors from around the globe. The country's rich cultural heritage is further exemplified by the historic city of Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, where colonial architecture seamlessly blends with pre-Columbian ruins.

Beyond its archaeological marvels, Peru boasts an incredible diversity of landscapes, from the Amazon rainforest teeming with exotic wildlife to the stark beauty of the Nazca Lines etched into the coastal desert. Lima, the vibrant capital city, serves as a gateway to the country's culinary delights, with its world-renowned gastronomy scene showcasing the fusion of indigenous, Spanish, and Asian influences. Whether you're seeking adventure in the Sacred Valley, exploring the floating islands of Lake Titicaca, or immersing yourself in the colorful traditions of Andean culture, Peru offers an unforgettable journey through time and nature.

Get to Know Peru

Take a tour of this destination's highlights

Travel Tips for Peru

What you need to know before traveling here

Practical Tips for Peru

Things to prepare and best way to visit

1. What is the best time to visit Peru?

The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. This period offers clear skies and comfortable temperatures, ideal for exploring Machu Picchu and other outdoor attractions. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. The wet season (November to April) can be less crowded and cheaper, but some hiking trails may be closed due to heavy rainfall.

2. Do I need a visa to enter Peru?

Most tourists from North America, Europe, and many other countries do not need a visa to enter Peru for stays up to 183 days. Upon arrival, you'll receive a tourist card or stamp in your passport. Always check with the Peruvian embassy or consulate in your country before traveling, as visa requirements can change and may vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit.

3. Is it safe to drink tap water in Peru?

It is not recommended to drink tap water in Peru. Stick to bottled or filtered water, and be cautious with ice cubes, raw vegetables, and fruits that may have been washed in tap water. Most hotels and restaurants serve purified water, but it's always best to ask or check the source. To stay hydrated safely, carry a reusable water bottle and refill it with bottled water or use water purification tablets.

4. How can I prevent altitude sickness when visiting Cusco and Machu Picchu?

To prevent altitude sickness, acclimatize gradually by spending a day or two in Cusco (11,152 feet) before heading to higher altitudes. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol and heavy meals, and consider taking altitude sickness medication like Acetazolamide (Diamox) after consulting with your doctor. Take it easy for the first few days, avoiding strenuous activities. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention immediately.

5. What vaccinations do I need for Peru?

While no specific vaccinations are mandatory for entry into Peru, it's recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccinations such as MMR, DPT, and influenza. Depending on your itinerary and health status, your doctor may recommend vaccines for Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever (especially if visiting the Amazon). Consult with a travel health specialist or your physician at least 4-6 weeks before your trip to discuss your specific vaccination needs.