15 Must-Try Chinese Street Food Dishes and Where to Find Them in Every Region

Traveloka MY
26 May 2025 - 7 min read

Few countries in the world can match the sheer variety and vibrancy of Chinese street food. From sizzling skewers in Sichuan alleyways to sweet candied fruits in Beijing, street food is a daily ritual, cultural symbol, and culinary adventure all rolled into one. It's where tradition meets innovation — served hot, fresh, and straight from the heart of each region.

In this guide, we dive into China’s must-try street foods, complete with the best local spots to eat them, helpful Traveloka tips, and how to experience these dishes like a true local.

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Chinese Street Food Is a Must-Try!

Street food in China isn’t just about convenience, it’s about community, identity, and history. Many beloved dishes date back generations and showcase the local ingredients, spice levels, and cooking techniques of each region.

It’s also incredibly affordable and accessible, often made fresh-to-order in alleyways, markets, or mobile carts. For both locals and visitors, these quick bites are an authentic and delicious window into everyday life across the country.

Whether you're exploring ancient cities or modern metropolises, street food connects you directly to China's culinary soul.

Must-Try Chinese Street Food in Every Regional Area of China

1. Beijing

Jianbing (煎饼) – A crispy and savoury breakfast crepe made with egg, coriander, chilli paste, and a crunchy cracker centre. It’s Beijing’s answer to the breakfast burrito.
Tanghulu (糖葫芦) – Hawthorn berries (or other fruits) coated in a shiny sugar glaze. Sweet, tart, and nostalgic for many Chinese locals.
Where to eat: Head to Wangfujing Snack Street for variety, or Ghost Street (Guijie) for late-night snacking.
Traveloka Tip: Book a hotel near Wangfujing and start every morning with a fresh, local breakfast from a street cart just steps away.

2. Xi’an

Roujiamo (肉夹馍) – Often called the “Chinese hamburger”, this hearty street food is packed with spiced, slow-braised pork in a crisp flatbread.
Liangpi (凉皮) – Cold, chewy noodles tossed with vinegar, garlic, sesame, and chilli oil. A perfect dish for hot afternoons.
Where to eat: Don’t miss the Muslim Quarter Night Market — a lively maze of food stalls bursting with Silk Road flavours.
Flavour tip: Expect bold, sour-spicy combinations influenced by Xi’an’s ancient trade routes.

3. Chengdu

Chuan Chuan (串串) – Hot pot on a stick! Pick your skewers, dip them in spicy broth, and eat like a local.
Dan Dan Mian (担担面) – Classic Sichuan noodles with minced pork, sesame sauce, chilli oil, and Sichuan pepper.
Where to eat: Wander down Jinli Ancient Street and follow your nose (and the locals).
Craving spice? Let Traveloka take you to Chengdu, the capital of bold and tongue-tingling cuisine.

4. Shanghai

Shengjianbao (生煎包) – Pan-fried soup dumplings with crispy bottoms and juicy pork fillings. Careful — they squirt!
Ci Fan Tuan (糍饭团) – Sticky rice stuffed with pickles, pork floss, and fried dough. A breakfast favourite among locals.
Where to eat: Try Shouning Road Night Market for grilled seafood and dumplings.
Flavour profile: A balance of subtle sweetness, umami, and a touch of modern fusion.

5. Guangzhou

Cheong Fun (肠粉) – Silky rice noodle rolls drizzled with soy sauce and sometimes filled with shrimp or beef.
Street BBQ: Don’t miss grilled squid or tofu skewers straight from charcoal grills.
Where to eat: Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street and Xiguan Antique Street.
Local note: Cantonese street food is all about freshness and subtle, refined seasoning.

6. Harbin

Grilled Lamb Skewers (羊肉串) – Dusted with cumin and chilli powder, these Xinjiang-inspired skewers are perfect in the cold.
Ice Cream in Winter: Yes, even in sub-zero temperatures — it’s a beloved tradition among locals!
Best time: Visit during the Harbin Ice Festival for glowing ice castles and frosty food adventures.
Traveloka Tip: Plan a winter getaway with Traveloka and experience Harbin’s snowy charm with a side of smoky street eats.

Best Times and Places to Enjoy Chinese Street Food

1. Night Markets (5 PM–late)

Night markets are where Chinese street food truly comes alive. From dusk till late, streets light up with sizzling woks, aromatic skewers, and colourful stalls offering everything from spicy noodles to sweet bubble teas. These bustling hubs are a sensory delight — perfect for adventurous foodies looking to sample a variety of regional bites in one go.

2. Morning Markets

If you're an early riser, morning markets offer a quieter yet equally flavourful food experience. Locals flock to these markets for traditional breakfast staples like Jianbing (crispy Chinese crepes) and Ci Fan Tuan (sticky rice rolls with savoury fillings). It’s a great way to start your day like a true local and taste dishes often missed by late risers.

3. Festivals & Temple Fairs

During Chinese New Year, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and other cultural celebrations, the streets come alive with festive energy and special street food stalls. These events offer rare, seasonal treats such as Tangyuan (sweet glutinous rice balls), mooncakes, and sugar sculptures, adding a cultural and culinary richness to your travel experience.

Insider Tip: When in doubt, follow the locals — the busiest stall with the longest queue usually signals the best-tasting street food. Locals know where to find the most authentic flavours, and their trust in a vendor is often your best guide to a delicious meal.

How to Eat Like a Local

To eat like a local in China, it’s best to come prepared with small change or mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay or Alipay. Many street food vendors operate cash-only businesses or rely heavily on QR code payments. If your account is set up with a foreign card, using these apps makes transactions quick and easy — and keeps the queue moving.

When it comes to dining, expect a casual and lively setting. Most street vendors don’t offer formal seating; instead, you might find yourself eating while standing, sitting on tiny plastic stools, or even walking as you snack. It’s all part of the authentic experience and adds to the charm of enjoying local street food on the go.

Language barriers are rarely a problem — street food is a universal language. If you’re unsure how to order, a friendly smile and pointing at what looks good usually does the trick. However, spice levels can vary widely, so if you’re sensitive to heat, remember these handy phrases: “Bù là” for not spicy and “Zhōng là” for medium spice. A little effort with the local lingo goes a long way — both for your taste buds and your overall experience.

Food Safety Tips for Travellers

When enjoying street food in China, food safety starts with choosing the right stall. Always go for vendors that are busy with locals — high foot traffic means the food is being cooked and sold quickly, which generally ensures freshness and reduces the risk of contamination. Locals tend to know which spots are trustworthy, so their presence is a good sign.

It's also wise to be cautious with certain items if you have a sensitive stomach. Avoid undercooked meats, unsealed beverages, and drinks served with ice, especially in warmer weather or rural areas. These can sometimes be sources of bacteria or unclean water, which may lead to discomfort during your travels.

Finally, pack tissues and hand sanitiser, as public hygiene facilities are often minimal at street food spots. Napkins, soap, or even sinks may not be readily available, so it’s best to come prepared. A quick hand clean before and after eating helps ensure a safer, more enjoyable street food experience.

Join a Street Food Tour in China

1. Beijing – Hutong Snacks and Hidden Alley Gems

In Beijing, a street food tour often winds through the city’s historic hutongs — narrow alleyways packed with traditional snacks and stories. Expect to taste local favourites like jianbing (Chinese crepes), tanghulu (candied fruit skewers), and baozi (steamed buns), all while learning about the culture and daily life in these charming old neighbourhoods. These lesser-known corners reveal a side of Beijing most tourists miss. With a local guide leading the way, you’ll gain insight into the origins of each dish and discover the best vendors tucked between courtyards and red-brick walls.

2. Chengdu – Tea Houses, Spicy Eats, and Market Scenes

A street food tour in Chengdu is a dream come true for spice lovers. Known as the home of mala (numbing spicy) cuisine, Chengdu offers bold flavours in the form of chuanchuan skewers, spicy wontons, and street-style mapo tofu. Many tours include stops at traditional tea houses, where you can sip local brews while enjoying impromptu opera performances or ear-cleaning services — yes, really.

Your guide will help you navigate the sprawling markets and bustling snack streets, pointing out ingredients and explaining regional food customs. It’s not just about eating — it’s a deep dive into Sichuan culture, where every bite tells a story of heat, hospitality, and heritage.

3. Xi’an – Muslim Quarter Food Walks with Historic Tales

In Xi’an, street food tours centre around the vibrant Muslim Quarter, a centuries-old hub of cultural and culinary fusion. Here, you’ll savour hand-pulled noodles, roujiamo (Chinese hamburgers), and lamb skewers fresh off the grill. The aromas alone are enough to draw you in, but it’s the layered history of Silk Road influences that makes this area truly special.

As you walk through the bustling alleys, your guide will share fascinating tales of traders, dynasties, and the Muslim Hui community that shaped the food scene. From ancient city walls to secret family recipes, a food tour in Xi’an turns every stop into a bite-sized history lesson.

4. Shanghai – Night Eats and Noodle Trails in Old Neighbourhoods

Shanghai’s street food scene shines brightest after dark, making night tours especially exciting. You’ll explore old neighbourhoods where lanterns glow and woks sizzle, sampling everything from soup dumplings (xiaolongbao) to sesame pancakes and scallion noodles. Many tours highlight local favourites you might not find in tourist guides, including dishes with Shanghainese or neighbouring Jiangnan influence.

What makes a Shanghai food tour extra memorable is the blend of past and present. As your guide walks you through narrow lanes surrounded by modern skyscrapers, you’ll taste how tradition lives on in every bite. It’s a unique way to experience the city — a mix of nostalgia, innovation, and incredible food, all shared with fellow travellers who love to eat.

Ready to Taste Your Way Through China?

China’s street food scene is a journey in itself — from sizzling skewers in Chengdu to sweet treats in Beijing’s hutongs, every region offers a unique bite of culture. If you’re eager to explore this culinary landscape, now’s the perfect time to plan your trip.

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In This Article

• Chinese Street Food Is a Must-Try!
• Must-Try Chinese Street Food in Every Regional Area of China
• 1. Beijing
• 2. Xi’an
• 3. Chengdu
• 4. Shanghai
• 5. Guangzhou
• 6. Harbin
• Best Times and Places to Enjoy Chinese Street Food
• 1. Night Markets (5 PM–late)
• 2. Morning Markets
• 3. Festivals & Temple Fairs
• How to Eat Like a Local
• Food Safety Tips for Travellers
• Join a Street Food Tour in China
• 1. Beijing – Hutong Snacks and Hidden Alley Gems
• 2. Chengdu – Tea Houses, Spicy Eats, and Market Scenes
• 3. Xi’an – Muslim Quarter Food Walks with Historic Tales
• 4. Shanghai – Night Eats and Noodle Trails in Old Neighbourhoods
• Ready to Taste Your Way Through China?

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Mon, 22 Sep 2025
Shenzhen Airlines
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Penang (PEN) to Beijing (PEK)
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