Things to do in Cusco

Embark on an unforgettable journey to Provincia de Cusco, Peru, a land steeped in ancient history and breathtaking landscapes. As the gateway to the majestic Machu Picchu and the heart of the Inca Empire, Provincia de Cusco offers a profound cultural experience. Discover vibrant traditions, awe-inspiring ruins, and the warm hospitality of the Peruvian people. Plan your adventure with Traveloka and unlock incredible deals on flights and accommodations for your 2024 exploration of this captivating destination.

Discover Provincia de Cusco: Your Ultimate Travel Guide 2024

What Makes Provincia de Cusco So Special

Provincia de Cusco is renowned as the historical capital of the Inca Empire, a title that echoes through its cobblestone streets, ancient fortresses, and sacred valleys. It's a place where the past seamlessly blends with the present, offering travelers a unique glimpse into a civilization that shaped South America. Beyond its historical significance, the region boasts stunning Andean scenery, from snow-capped peaks to lush valleys, making it a paradise for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike.

Top Highlights You Shouldn't Miss

• Machu Picchu: The iconic Inca citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
• Sacsayhuamán: An impressive Inca fortress overlooking Cusco city, known for its massive stone walls.
• The Sacred Valley: A fertile valley dotted with Inca ruins, traditional villages, and vibrant markets.
• Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca): A surreal mountain painted with vibrant mineral stripes, offering a challenging yet rewarding hike.
• Qorikancha: The Inca Temple of the Sun, later converted into the Santo Domingo Church, showcasing a fusion of architectural styles.

Best Time to Visit Provincia de Cusco

Weather by Month

Provincia de Cusco experiences two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The dry season, from April to October, offers sunny days and cooler nights, making it ideal for exploring outdoor attractions like Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain. The wet season, from November to March, brings more rainfall, particularly in January and February, which can affect travel plans and trail conditions. However, the landscape is lush and green during this period, and there are fewer crowds.

Festivals & Peak Periods

The peak tourist season in Provincia de Cusco generally aligns with the dry season, especially during June, July, and August, which coincide with summer holidays in many parts of the world. For a more immersive cultural experience, consider visiting during local festivals. Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, celebrated on June 24th, is a spectacular reenactment of an ancient Inca ceremony. Holy Week (Semana Santa) in March or April is also a significant period with religious processions and local traditions.

Top Things to Do in Provincia de Cusco

Attractions & Landmarks

• Machu Picchu: Explore the ancient citadel, marvel at its intricate stonework, and learn about its mysterious history. Book your tickets and train in advance! Prices start from $cheapestPrice for guided tours.
• Sacsayhuamán: Wander through the colossal stone walls of this ancient fortress and enjoy panoramic views of Cusco.
• Qorikancha: Visit the former Temple of the Sun, a testament to Inca engineering and colonial architecture.
• San Blas Neighborhood: Discover the artisan quarter with its narrow streets, charming workshops, and art galleries.
• Plaza de Armas: The main square of Cusco, surrounded by colonial cathedrals and historic buildings.

Activities & Experiences

• Hike to Rainbow Mountain: Embark on a challenging but breathtaking trek to witness the vibrant colors of Vinicunca.
• Explore the Sacred Valley: Visit the Inca ruins of Ollantaytambo and Pisac, and immerse yourself in local culture at the Pisac market.
• Take a Peruvian Cooking Class: Learn to prepare traditional dishes like ceviche and lomo saltado.
• Visit the Maras Salt Mines: See thousands of salt pans cascading down a hillside, a unique and ancient method of salt extraction.
• Go Whitewater Rafting on the Urubamba River: Experience an adrenaline rush amidst the stunning scenery of the Sacred Valley.

Neighborhoods & Areas of Provincia de Cusco

Provincia de Cusco is rich with distinct areas, each offering a unique charm. The historic center, particularly around the Plaza de Armas, is the heart of the city, buzzing with activity, colonial architecture, and important landmarks like the Cusco Cathedral and Qorikancha. For a more bohemian and artistic vibe, head to the San Blas neighborhood, known for its narrow, winding streets, artisan workshops, and stunning viewpoints. Beyond the city, the Sacred Valley offers a glimpse into rural Andean life with towns like Ollantaytambo and Pisac, each boasting significant Inca ruins and vibrant local markets. For those seeking adventure, the trails leading to Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain are iconic experiences in themselves.

Consider exploring nearby destinations like the ancient Inca capital of Cusco or the serene beauty of Poroy for a more comprehensive Peruvian adventure.

Getting to Provincia de Cusco

By Air

The primary gateway to Provincia de Cusco is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ), located just a few kilometers from Cusco city. Direct flights are available from Lima, the capital of Peru. For international travelers, you'll typically fly into Lima's Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) and then take a domestic connecting flight to Cusco. Airlines like LATAM, Sky Airline, and JetSMART operate frequent flights between Lima and Cusco. Booking your flights in advance, especially during peak season, is highly recommended. Traveloka offers competitive flight deals to Cusco from major hubs.

By Ground Transport

Traveling to Cusco by ground is an option, though it's a long journey. The most popular route is by bus from Lima, which takes approximately 20-24 hours. Several reputable bus companies offer comfortable services with reclining seats and onboard amenities. Another scenic option is the PeruRail or Inca Rail train journey from Ollantaytambo or Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town) to Cusco, offering breathtaking views of the Andes.

Getting Around Provincia de Cusco

Public Transport

Within Cusco city, the most efficient way to get around is by walking, especially in the historic center. For longer distances or to reach areas like Sacsayhuamán, you can use local buses or shared taxis (colectivos). These are very affordable but can be crowded and follow specific routes. Taxis are readily available, but it's advisable to agree on the fare before starting your journey or ensure the meter is used.

Taxi, Rideshare & Car Rental

Ridesharing apps are available in Cusco, offering a convenient and often more transparent way to book taxis. For exploring the Sacred Valley or venturing further afield, hiring a private taxi or a car with a driver for the day is a popular option. This allows for flexibility and the ability to stop at various attractions along the way. Car rental is also possible, but driving in Cusco can be challenging due to narrow streets and local traffic customs.

Food & Dining in Provincia de Cusco

Local Dishes to Try

Provincia de Cusco offers a culinary journey that reflects its rich history and agricultural bounty. Don't miss trying Cuy Chactado (guinea pig), a traditional delicacy, often served crispy. Lomo Saltado, a flavorful stir-fry of beef, onions, tomatoes, and fries, is a Peruvian classic. For a hearty soup, try Sopa de Quinua, made with nutrient-rich quinoa. Another must-try is Rocoto Relleno, spicy stuffed peppers. And of course, no visit is complete without sampling Ceviche, fresh raw fish cured in citrus juices.

Best Areas to Eat

The Plaza de Armas and its surrounding streets are lined with restaurants offering both traditional Peruvian cuisine and international fare. For a more local and budget-friendly experience, explore the San Blas neighborhood, which has many charming cafes and eateries. The San Pedro Market is a vibrant hub where you can find fresh produce, local snacks, and affordable meals. For fine dining experiences, many upscale restaurants in Cusco city offer innovative takes on Peruvian classics.

Insider Tips for Provincia de Cusco

• Acclimatize to the altitude: Cusco is at a high elevation (around 3,400 meters or 11,200 feet). Take it easy on your first day, drink plenty of water, and avoid heavy meals and alcohol. Coca tea is a traditional remedy for altitude sickness.
• Book Machu Picchu tickets and train in advance: These sell out quickly, especially during peak season.
• Carry cash: While credit cards are accepted in many tourist establishments, smaller shops, markets, and local transport often require cash (Peruvian Soles).
• Learn a few basic Spanish phrases: While English is spoken in tourist areas, knowing some Spanish will enhance your interactions with locals.
• Dress in layers: The weather in the Andes can change rapidly. Be prepared for sunshine, cool winds, and potential rain, even within the same day.
• Stay hydrated: The dry climate and altitude can lead to dehydration. Carry a reusable water bottle.

More Things to Do Near Provincia de Cusco

• Apurímac Canyon: For the adventurous, explore one of the deepest canyons in the world, offering incredible hiking and natural beauty.
• Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain: An alternative to the more crowded Vinicunca, offering stunning multi-colored mountain views with a less strenuous hike.
• Choquequirao Trek: For experienced trekkers, this challenging multi-day hike leads to another impressive Inca citadel, often called the "sister city" of Machu Picchu.
• Lake Titicaca: While a longer journey, this vast high-altitude lake is a significant cultural destination, home to the Uros floating islands and traditional communities.
• Nazca Lines: Located further south, these ancient geoglyphs etched into the desert floor are a mysterious and fascinating sight, best viewed from a flight.

Provincia de Cusco is a destination that truly captivates the soul, offering a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the awe-inspiring ruins of Machu Picchu to the vibrant local markets and the stunning Andean landscapes, there's an adventure waiting for every traveler. Make your journey seamless and memorable by booking your flights and accommodations with Traveloka, your trusted partner for exploring the wonders of Peru. Start planning your 2024 trip to Provincia de Cusco today!