Ravenna

Europe

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Italy

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Ravenna

Ravenna is a remote city in the Emilia Romagna region, on the eastern coast of Italy. Ravenna is often referred to as the "City of Mosaics" because of the wealth of Byzantine mosaics on the magnificent buildings in every corner of the city. If you look at these mosaics arranged into paintings, you can feel the greatness of the city's history in the past.

The city sits in a low-lying area near the confluence of the Ronco and Montone rivers that lead inland to the Adriatic Sea. Because some canals and harbors lead directly to the sea, the suburbs have become an industrial area. There are various flower factories, cement factories, mills, and factories for the manufacture of grains and fertilizers located in this area.

However, apart from being an industrial center, if you visit Ravenna's city center, you can see how rich the city is because of its history and culture. Ravenna has an important role in history as the capital of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and later (6th to 8th century) in Ostrogothic and Byzantine Italy.

With eight UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Basilica of San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna is a haven for art and history lovers. Explore museums and churches with magnificent mosaics that display the inspiring hand of history.

Get to Know Ravenna

Take a tour of this destination's highlights

Travel Tips for Ravenna

What you need to know before traveling here

Getting Around Ravenna

A guide to Ravenna's local transportation

Walking

Bike

Bus

Train

Rent a car

Taxi

Ravenna is a walkable city with convenient sidewalks throughout the city, allowing travelers to experience its ancient charm and enjoy the classic architecture at a leisurely pace.

Practical Tips for Ravenna

Things to prepare and best way to visit

What is Ravenna known for?

Ravenna is known worldwide as a city rich in the mesmerizing beauty of Byzantine mosaics. One of the wonders that stands out is the magnificent mosaics found in the Basilica of San Vitale. In this basilica, visitors can experience the charm of mosaic art where every detail tells a story of Byzantine history.

The Galla Placidia Mausoleum is also a silent witness to Ravenna's mosaic expertise. With its colorful ceilings and walls, the mausoleum offers an experience that is a feast for the eyes. The mosaics in the Galla Placidia Mausoleum uniquely depict a combination of classical Roman elements and shades of Byzantine art. It is this artwork that is the main attraction for visitors.

What is the weather like in Ravenna?

Ravenna's mild weather, especially in spring and fall, makes it a pleasant place to visit with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. Springtime in Ravenna is filled with blooming flowers and clear skies, while fall features the sight of falling leaves, perfect for outdoor activities and walks around the city.

Spring in Italy usually takes place between March and May, while fall takes place between September and November. So, to enjoy the mild weather in Ravenna, it is recommended to visit the city during these months.

How many days do you need in Ravenna?

Within 2-3 days, you can explore the beauty of Ravenna's history and art without rushing. Start your trip with a visit to Piazza del Popolo, the charming city center with its medieval architecture, bustling cafes, and unique shops. Soak up the local atmosphere while enjoying a delicious Italian gelato at one of the gelaterias around the area.

Next, visit the magnificent Basilica of San Vitale, where classic Byzantine mosaics captivate visitors with their beauty and artistic detail. Nearby, the Galla Placidia Mausoleum and the Sant'Apollinare Nuovo Basilica are also beautiful with stunning ceiling mosaics. Be sure to take time to stroll along the picturesque canals and enjoy the city's tranquil atmosphere.

How do you get around Ravenna Italy?

Getting around the city in Ravenna can be done on foot. The city center has a large pedestrian area and pleasant temperatures. The city used to have ancient waterways, now they are alleys that you can walk through at a leisurely and comfortable pace.

Another interesting option is to explore Ravenna by bike. There are bike paths from the city center to the coastline of Ravenna. Along the route, you can see and admire places of interest, stunning views, and historical remnants that still stand strong today. There is also public transportation such as buses and trains, which can be easily accessed to explore the beauty of Ravenna.

How far is Ravenna from Venice city centre?

The distance between Ravenna and Venice is 140 kilometers and can be reached by various modes of transportation. If you want to find comfortable and efficient transportation, then you can choose the train. The duration of the trip is about 3.5 hours from Stazione di Venezia Santa Lucia to Ravenna Railway Station with ticket prices around €20 to €30.

In addition, you can also choose to rent a car which can make the trip more flexible. You can choose whether or not to take the toll road, which takes about 2.5 hours.