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Leiden

Europe

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Netherlands

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Leiden

Leiden, a beautiful city in the Netherlands located in the province of Zuid-Holland, presents an unforgettable beauty through its rich cultural heritage and captivating historical appeal. The city's cultural tapestry is expressed in its many museums, art galleries, and stunning classical architecture. Strolling along the brick streets and terraces surrounding the picturesque canals, you'll be enveloped in a serene and alluring atmosphere.

One of the main attractions of Leiden is the presence of Leiden University, one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. The university contributes a vibrant intellectual life to the city, and some of the surrounding historic buildings offer stunning views. The Boerhaave Museum, renowned as the best medical and science museum in the Netherlands, is also located in Leiden and features a unique collection that will amaze science and history enthusiasts.

Leiden, home to one of the oldest botanical gardens in the Netherlands and worldwide, hosts the Hortus Botanicus. This garden boasts an extensive collection of rare plants and serene water features. Enjoy a pleasant canal trip on a boat rental or simply relax along the enchanting canal banks.

With its blend of rich cultural heritage, thriving academic environment, and alluring natural attractions, Leiden makes for an unforgettable travel destination in the Netherlands, which is sure to attract visitors from all over the world.

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Travel Tips for Leiden

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Getting Around Leiden

A guide to Leiden's local transportation

Bicycle
Bus
Train
Walk
Car Rental

Like many cities in the Netherlands, Leiden is known as a city that is very supportive of the use of bicycles. In fact, bicycles are often a very common means of transportation throughout the city. Some locations in Leiden also offer bicycle rental services for around €10 for a half day and €20 for a full day.

Practical Tips for Leiden

Things to prepare and best way to visit

What is Leiden best known for?

Leiden is a city famous for its education, especially through Leiden University, which is the oldest and largest university in the Netherlands. The university has more than 29,000 students and more than 6,000 academic staff coming from different countries and fields of study. The university also has a good reputation in the world, with a ranking of 131 in the QS World University Rankings 2023.

This ranking highlights the exceptional quality of education and its worldwide recognition for excellence. Some of the famous figures who have studied at the university include Rembrandt van Rijn, one of the greatest painters in Dutch art history, and Nelson Mandela, the former president of South Africa who is famous around the world.

What things to do in Leiden?

Leiden offers a range of exciting attractions that intrigue visitors with its cultural, historical and artistic diversity. Start your Leiden adventure with a visit to the Volkenkunde Museum, renowned as one of the oldest ethnographic museums in the world. The collection features artifacts and exhibits depicting the lives of people from all over the world.

After that, a visit to the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden is highly recommended. This museum showcases the national archaeological treasures of the Netherlands, providing an insight into events from prehistoric times to the late Middle Ages. As a country famous for its windmills, make sure you don't miss a visit to the Molenmuseum de Valk, the city's famous windmill museum.

What is the famous food of Leiden?

Like other cities in the Netherlands, Leiden has several signature dishes that reflect the local culinary traditions and heritage. One of the city's most famous dishes is Kletskop, a traditional Dutch cookie made from flour, butter, salt, sugar, and peanuts or almonds. It has a soft and crispy texture and is usually enjoyed with a cup of tea or coffee.

Next, you can try Boeren-Leidse met Sleutels also known as Boeren Leidenkaas, the famous Leiden cheese. This cheese has a savory taste with a lavender aroma and finishes with a touch of walnut flavor combined with the bitterness of almonds.

Lastly, you can enjoy Leidse Koffie, a coffee-based drink made with cinnamon-flavored liqueur that is often served with a spoon of whipped cream.

How many days do you need in Leiden?

To determine the ideal duration of your time in Leiden, consider your personal preferences, interests and the itinerary you'll be making. However, as a general guideline, dedicating 2-3 days in Leiden is usually enough to thoroughly explore the city's beauty.

On the first day, consider visiting historical landmarks such as Leiden University, the Boerhaave Museum, and taking a stroll along the enchanting canals. On the second day, embark on a culinary journey by exploring the local markets or enjoying Leiden's specialties at a nearby restaurant. Also, dive into the city's culture and history by visiting museums such as the Volkenkunde Museum or the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden.

If you have extra time, the third day provides an opportunity to explore beautiful gardens such as the Hortus Botanicus or plan a short excursion around Leiden to enjoy the natural attractions in the surrounding area.

What is the best time to visit Leiden?

Leiden has pleasant weather, so you can explore the beauty and uniqueness of the city whenever you want! Summers in Leiden are comfortable, while winters tend to be long and very cold. Throughout the year, temperatures in Leiden generally range between 1°C and 21°C, rarely dropping below -5°C or above 26°C. The most ideal time to visit the city is between late June and early September. During this period, you can enjoy the warm weather in Leiden.

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