7 Public Transportation in Shanghai: Ultimate Guide to Shanghai’s Future-Ready Transit

Travel Bestie
6 min read

Getting around Shanghai is a seamless experience thanks to its futuristic infrastructure. Public transport in Shanghai is world-renowned for being incredibly efficient, clean, and extensive, allowing you to transition from the historic Bund to high-tech business districts without ever needing a car.

For international visitors, the system's integration and bilingual signage make navigation remarkably straightforward. This guide covers the various ways to move through the "Pearl of the Orient," ensuring you travel across the metropolis with the confidence of a seasoned local.

7 Public Transportation Options in Shanghai

Understanding the various transit options is key to an efficient itinerary. Whether you are exploring the skyscrapers of Pudong or the traditional alleys of Puxi, you can reach your destination reliably using these primary modes:

1. Shanghai Metro

The Metro is the backbone of urban travel in Shanghai, holding the title for the world's longest metro network. It offers a fast, climate-controlled escape from the city's hustle. The lines are color-coded and numbered, making it very easy for foreigners to identify the correct route.

Information and Advantages: The Metro is exceptionally frequent, with trains arriving every 1–3 minutes during peak hours. It covers all major districts and is the most common way for locals to commute.
Routes: With 19 lines and over 500 stations, the network reaches from the city center to the furthest suburbs and both international airports.
Tariffs: Fares are distance-based, typically ranging from RMB 3 for short trips to RMB 9 for long-distance travel.
Tips: Always check the "Last Train" times posted at the entrances, as most lines stop service around 23:30.

2. Shanghai Maglev Train

The Maglev is a marvel of modern engineering—a magnetic levitation train that connects the airport to the city at speeds of up to 430 km/h. It is the gold standard for travelers wanting to experience the world's fastest commercial electric train.

Information and Advantages: It is the most time-efficient way to travel from the airport, covering 30 km in just about 8 minutes.
Routes: The line runs exclusively between Pudong International Airport and Longyang Road Station, where you can transfer to Metro Lines 2, 7, or 16.
Tariffs: A single trip costs RMB 50. If you show a same-day flight ticket, the fare is discounted to RMB 40.
Tips: Check the Maglev schedule in advance, as its top-speed windows (430 km/h) occur at specific times of the day; otherwise, it runs at a still-impressive 300 km/h.

3. Shanghai Trams

Trams offer a nostalgic yet modern way to travel through specific suburban hubs. While they once dominated old Shanghai, today’s trams are sleek, electric, and serve as vital feeders to the larger metro system.

Information and Advantages: These modern trams are found in districts like Zhangjiang and Songjiang. They provide a smoother, more scenic ride than buses for local district travel.
Routes: Limited to specific districts outside the main city center.
Tariffs: Typically costs between RMB 3 and RMB 5.
Tips: Trams are perfect for exploring the university towns or tech hubs in the outer districts where the metro stations might be further apart.

4. City and Intercity Buses

Buses in Shanghai fill the gaps where the metro doesn't reach. With over 10,000 vehicles—mostly eco-friendly electric models, the bus network is one of the most extensive in the world, operating 24 hours a day on certain routes.

Information and Advantages: Buses are highly affordable and offer a "street-level" view of the city. Many are equipped with USB ports and air conditioning.
Routes: Thousands of routes cover every corner of the city, including "Late Night" buses that run after the Metro closes.
Tariffs: Usually a flat rate of RMB 2.
Tips: Bus stops feature electronic signs showing real-time arrival data. Use a translation app or map to track your stop, as announcements are primarily in Mandarin and English.

5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing

Taxis are plentiful and come in various colors representing different companies. For a more personalized journey, they offer a door-to-door service that is relatively affordable compared to other global financial hubs.

Information and Advantages: Taxis are available as Sedans or larger MPVs. Most drivers now accept mobile payments like Alipay or WeChat Pay.
Tariffs: Sedans start at RMB 14 for the first 3 km, while MPVs start at RMB 18. A 30% surcharge applies late at night (23:00 – 05:00).
Tips: Have your destination address written in Chinese characters or saved as a photo on your phone, as many drivers do not speak fluent English.

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6. Rickshaws

In historic districts or near tourist landmarks, you can still find the iconic rickshaw. Today, these are mostly electric-powered and serve as a fun, traditional way to navigate narrow lanes or tourist spots.

Information and Advantages: They offer a unique, open-air perspective of Shanghai’s old-world charm.
Tariffs: Prices usually range from RMB 10 to RMB 20, but they are not regulated by meters.
Tips: Always negotiate and agree on the fare before the journey begins to avoid any confusion at the destination.

7. Bike and Scooter Rentals

Shanghai is incredibly bike-friendly, with dedicated lanes on almost every major street. Shared-bike systems are the perfect "last-mile" solution to get from a metro station to your hotel or a hidden cafe.

Information and Advantages: You can find thousands of colorful bikes (Meituan, HelloBike) parked on sidewalks. They are unlocked via mobile apps.
Tariffs: Very cheap, typically RMB 1.5 to RMB 3 per 30 minutes.
Tips: You will need a mobile payment app (Alipay or WeChat Pay) linked to your phone to scan the QR codes and unlock the bikes.

How to Navigating Shanghai Like a Local

Shanghai’s transit integration is truly impressive, allowing you to use a single payment method across multiple modes of transport. To ensure your journey is as smooth as a local's, keep these essential tips in mind:

1. Mastering Digital Payments (Alipay & WeChat Pay)

The golden rule for traveling in Shanghai is that cash is no longer king. Most international travelers now use the "Transport" mini-app within Alipay. Simply scan your personalized transport QR code at the Metro turnstiles or bus readers, and the fare is automatically deducted from your linked card. This is far more efficient than queuing at kiosks for single-trip tokens every time you ride.

2. Utilizing the Shanghai Public Transportation Card (SPTC)

If you prefer a physical touchpoint, the SPTC is your "magic card" for the city. It is valid for the Metro, Maglev, buses, and even ferries. You can purchase and top up these cards at service counters in most stations. The main advantage is quick access without needing to unlock your phone, plus you can benefit from "transfer discounts" when switching between buses and the Metro within a specific time window.

3. Understanding Shanghai Commuter Etiquette

Order and punctuality are highly valued in this metropolis. On Metro escalators, the unspoken rule is to stand on the right and leave the left side open for those in a hurry. Inside the trains, try to keep your voice low and avoid making loud phone calls. Respecting these social norms will make your commute much more pleasant and help you blend in with the local crowd.

4. Using Real-Time Navigation Apps

While paper maps are a nice souvenir, real-time data is essential for modern Shanghai. Use apps like Apple Maps or local transit trackers to see bus arrival times down to the minute. These apps are life-savers for suburban bus routes that may only run every 20–30 minutes, allowing you to time your departure perfectly.

Choosing the right base can significantly boost your travel efficiency. Staying near a major transit hub allows you to drop off your luggage quickly and start exploring immediately.

1. The Langham, Shanghai, Xintiandi

Located in the heart of the prestigious Xintiandi entertainment district, this luxury hotel is just steps away from the Xintiandi Metro Station (Lines 10 and 13). Its location is unbeatable for those who want to enjoy high-end boutiques and fine dining while having seamless access to the rest of the city.

Huangpu

The Langham, Shanghai, Xintiandi

9.3/10

Huangpu

Rp 3.538.504

Rp 3.471.273

2. Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World

Recognizable by its iconic "UFO" revolving restaurant, this hotel sits directly across from People’s Square, the true heart of Shanghai’s transit network. Staying here gives you immediate access to Metro Lines 1, 2, and 8, making it incredibly easy to reach the Nanjing Road shopping district or the historic Bund in minutes.

Huangpu

Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World

8.6/10

Huangpu

Rp 1.906.346

Rp 1.760.879

3. Courtyard by Marriott Shanghai Central

For travelers planning to explore nearby cities via high-speed rail, this hotel is a strategic choice. It is within walking distance of the Shanghai Railway Station, which serves Metro Lines 1, 3, and 4, as well as long-distance trains. It serves as a highly efficient base for both city exploration and regional day trips.

Zhabei

Courtyard by Marriott Shanghai Central

9.0/10

Zhabei

Rp 2.189.236

Rp 1.641.927

Mastering Shanghai’s public transport is your ticket to an authentic, stress-free urban adventure. By utilizing this extensive network, you can traverse from the neon-lit skyscrapers to hidden traditional tea houses with ease.

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In This Article

• 7 Public Transportation Options in Shanghai
• 1. Shanghai Metro
• 2. Shanghai Maglev Train
• 3. Shanghai Trams
• 4. City and Intercity Buses
• 5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing
• 6. Rickshaws
• 7. Bike and Scooter Rentals
• How to Navigating Shanghai Like a Local
• 1. Mastering Digital Payments (Alipay & WeChat Pay)
• 2. Utilizing the Shanghai Public Transportation Card (SPTC)
• 3. Understanding Shanghai Commuter Etiquette
• 4. Using Real-Time Navigation Apps
• Recommended Hotels Near Public Transport in Shanghai
• 1. The Langham, Shanghai, Xintiandi
• 2. Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World
• 3. Courtyard by Marriott Shanghai Central
• Book Your Ultimate Shanghai Getaway with Traveloka

Flights Featured in This Article

Tue, 17 Feb 2026
Hainan Airlines
Jakarta (CGK) to Shanghai (PVG)
Start from Rp 2.202.200
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Fri, 6 Mar 2026
Vietnam Airlines
Surabaya (SUB) to Shanghai (PVG)
Start from Rp 2.452.925
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Thu, 5 Mar 2026
VietJet Air
Bali / Denpasar (DPS) to Shanghai (PVG)
Start from Rp 2.260.500
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