6 Public Transport in Thailand: A Complete Guide for Traveler

Travel Bestie
7 min read

Mastering Public Transport in Thailand is the ultimate key to a seamless adventure. From futuristic skytrains to nostalgic rural railways, understanding how to use public transport in Thailand allows you to move beyond tourist bubbles and dive into the vibrant local rhythm with ease.

While Thai streets may seem busy, the system is remarkably intuitive and affordable for every explorer. With strategic planning, you can navigate high-speed ferries or breezy tuk-tuks safely, helping you explore this beautiful kingdom faster than you ever imagined.

6 Public Transportation Options in Thailand

The beauty of the Thai transit system lies in its incredible variety, catering to backpackers on a budget and luxury seekers alike. These essential modes of transport ensure that every corner of the country remains within your reach.

1. The BTS Skytrain and MRT Subway

The BTS and MRT are the lifelines of Bangkok, providing a cool, air-conditioned escape from the city’s heat and legendary traffic. These elevated and underground rail systems connect major shopping hubs, business districts, and tourist landmarks with pinpoint precision.

Information and Advantages: These trains are punctually clean and offer a "bird's-eye view" of the Bangkok skyline. It is the most reliable way to avoid being stuck in a jam during peak hours. Using a Thailand public transport card like the Rabbit Card (BTS) or MRT Plus card is the best way to skip long ticket queues.
Routes: Extensive lines cover Sukhumvit, Silom, and even connect to the Chao Phraya River piers and the Airport Rail Link.
Tariffs: THB 17 – THB 60+. Prices depend on the number of stations traveled. To secure a Bangkok BTS Skytrain One Day Pass via Traveloka, allowing unlimited rides and helping you skip the ticket machine queues.
Tips: Always keep your ticket or card until you exit the station, as you need to tap or insert it to open the exit gates.

2. State Railway of Thailand (Intercity Trains)

For long-distance travel, the train offers a classic "slow travel" experience, showcasing Thailand’s lush rice fields and mountain ranges. Whether you are heading north to the mountains or south to the islands, the railway is a safe and scenic choice.

Information and Advantages: Options range from basic 3rd-class wooden benches to 1st-class private sleeper cabins. Overnight sleeper trains are particularly popular for saving on a night’s hotel cost while traveling comfortably.
Routes: Major lines connect Bangkok to Chiang Mai in the north, Kanchanaburi in the west, and Surat Thani in the south.
Tariffs: THB 50 – THB 1,600+. Prices vary based on class, air conditioning, and distance.
Tips: Popular sleeper routes to Chiang Mai book up weeks in advance. Secure your spot early through a trusted travel portal to get a lower-bunk sleeper for more space.

3. Regional Buses and Minivans

Buses and minivans serve as the sturdy backbone of Public Transport in Thailand, reaching the hidden gems and smaller towns where trains simply do not go. They offer a frequent and highly cost-effective way to traverse the country.

Information and Advantages: "VIP" buses offer reclining seats and on-board restrooms for longer journeys, while minivans provide a faster, more frequent alternative for shorter regional distances.
Routes: Every province is connected. Popular routes include Bangkok to Pattaya, Hua Hin, or the ferry piers for Koh Chang.
Tariffs: THB 8 (City Bus) – THB 900+ (VIP Coach).
Tips: For intercity travel, head to the Southern (Sai Tai Mai), Northern (Mo Chit), or Eastern (Ekkamai) terminals depending on your destination.

4. Public Ferries and Long-tail Boats

Given Thailand’s extensive coastline, water transport is both a necessity and a highlight. From the busy Chao Phraya River in Bangkok to the turquoise waters of the Andaman Sea, boats offer a refreshing perspective of the country.

Information and Advantages: Ferries and catamarans are the primary way to reach islands like Phuket, Koh Samui, or Koh Phi Phi. In the city, express boats are a fantastic way to bypass road traffic and reach historic riverside sites.
Routes: Popular crossings include Surat Thani to Koh Samui, Phuket to Phi Phi, and the various piers along Bangkok's main river.
Tariffs: THB 12 (River Boat) – THB 600+ (Speedboats/Ferries).
Tips: If you are prone to seasickness, check the weather forecast before booking island transfers, as the sea can be choppy during monsoon seasons.

5. Traditional Tuk-Tuks and Songthaews

A tuk tuk in Ayutthaya, Thailand

These iconic vehicles offer a visceral, open-air experience that is quintessentially Thai. Tuk-tuks are perfect for short city bursts, while Songthaews (pickup trucks with benches) act as shared taxis in smaller cities.

Information and Advantages: They provide a breezy and culturally immersive way to travel. Songthaews follow fixed or flexible routes and are an incredibly affordable way to get around cities like Chiang Mai or Pattaya.
Routes: Found in almost every city and island. In Chiang Mai, the "Red Trucks" are the primary mode of transport.
Tariffs: THB 30 – THB 200+. Price is often negotiated for Tuk-tuks, while Songthaews often have a flat local rate.
Tips: Always agree on the fare with a Tuk-tuk driver before starting the journey to avoid confusion.

6. Alternatives: Car and Motorcycle Rentals

For travelers who crave total independence and the freedom to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations, renting your own vehicle is a popular choice. This allows you to set your own schedule without being tied to a fixed timetable.

Information and Advantages: Traveloka Car Rental offers a secure and convenient alternative to local shops, allowing you to compare trusted providers and verified reviews easily. For a stress-free trip, you can also book a car with a driver through the app.
Routes: Ideal for flexible day trips like Chiang Mai to Pai, beach hopping in Phuket, or exploring the ruins of Ayutthaya.
Tariffs: Get the best rates by checking the Traveloka app directly for competitive pricing and exclusive deals.
Tips: Ensure you have an International Driving Permit (IDP). Book via Traveloka to secure fixed rates and avoid the hassle of local negotiations.

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Mastering the Thai Commuter Lifestyle

To move through the kingdom with total confidence, it helps to adopt the practical habits of those who live there. Thai commuters are masters of efficiency and politeness, and following their lead will help you blend in perfectly while navigating the busy intersections.

1. Master the Digital Ecosystem

The most important "local trick" for how to use public transport in Thailand is relying on digital tools. From checking real-time bus locations on "ViaBus" to using Google Maps for train schedules, technology eliminates the need for stressful haggling and provides transparent information.

2. Practice Respectful Etiquette

Thais value social harmony. On trains and buses, you will notice locals are quiet and always offer their seats to monks, the elderly, or children. Adopting this respectful behavior, along with avoiding eating on the BTS or MRT, will help you navigate the system like a local.

3. Carry Small Denominations of Cash

While a Thailand public transport card covers the rail systems, you will need small notes (THB 20, 50, or 100) for buses, boats, and tuk-tuks. Most conductors cannot easily change a THB 1,000 note, so keeping small bills handy ensures a fast and hassle-free transaction.

Thailand Hotels Near Major Transit Hubs

Choosing the right accommodation can save you hours of commuting time. Staying near a major railway station or a central BTS/MRT stop allows you to drop your luggage and start exploring immediately.

1. Grande Centre Point Hotel Terminal 21 (Bangkok)

Asoke

Grande Centre Point Terminal 21

9.1/10

Asoke

Rp 4.116.518

Rp 3.865.299

Perfectly situated at the BTS Asok and MRT Sukhumvit intersection, this hotel offers unparalleled access to Bangkok’s rail networks and direct entry to Terminal 21 mall. Guests can balance their transit-heavy schedule with premium amenities, including a city-view infinity pool, a modern fitness center, and diverse on-site dining options.

2. The Quarter Hualamphong by UHG (Bangkok)

Positioned directly across from Hualamphong Station and the MRT, this is the premier choice for regional train travelers and Chinatown explorers. The hotel blends convenience with lifestyle, featuring sleek rooms, a relaxing spa, and a rooftop bar that offers stunning panoramic views of the historic Old City.

Hua Lamphong

The Quarter Hualamphong by UHG

8.2/10

Hua Lamphong

Rp 2.087.655

Rp 1.884.161

3. Duangtawan Hotel (Chiang Mai)

Located steps from the Night Bazaar, this hotel is a central hub for easy Songthaew and tuk-tuk pickups. It serves as a comfortable retreat after mountain excursions, boasting a large outdoor pool, a full-service health club with a sauna, and multiple restaurants specializing in authentic Northern Thai cuisine.

Chang Khlan

Duangtawan Hotel Chiang Mai

8.4/10

Chang Khlan

Rp 1.158.558

Rp 1.045.663

Mastering Public Transport in Thailand is the first step toward a stress-free adventure. From scenic railways to the convenience of a Thailand public transport card, these options ensure your journey is as smooth as it is authentic, allowing you to see the country through a local lens. Thailand rewards those who are prepared and flexible; whether you are hopping on a sleeper bus to the mountains or a ferry to a remote island, the transit system is your gateway to the soul of the nation.

Understanding how to use public transport in Thailand opens up a world of possibilities beyond the usual tourist trails. By adopting local habits, staying near transit hubs, and using the right digital tools, you can explore the Land of Smiles with confidence. Keep your apps updated, agree on your fares in advance, and most importantly, enjoy every moment of the ride!

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You can also book popular attraction tickets and city tours directly through the Traveloka app to skip the long lines. For total peace of mind and financial ease, take advantage of the TPayLater feature, allowing you to travel now and pay with flexible, light installments. Start your journey today and experience the ease of exploring Thailand with Traveloka!

In This Article

• 6 Public Transportation Options in Thailand
• 1. The BTS Skytrain and MRT Subway
• 2. State Railway of Thailand (Intercity Trains)
• 3. Regional Buses and Minivans
• 4. Public Ferries and Long-tail Boats
• 5. Traditional Tuk-Tuks and Songthaews
• 6. Alternatives: Car and Motorcycle Rentals
• Mastering the Thai Commuter Lifestyle
• 1. Master the Digital Ecosystem
• 2. Practice Respectful Etiquette
• 3. Carry Small Denominations of Cash
• Thailand Hotels Near Major Transit Hubs
• 1. Grande Centre Point Hotel Terminal 21 (Bangkok)
• 2. The Quarter Hualamphong by UHG (Bangkok)
• 3. Duangtawan Hotel (Chiang Mai)
• Plan Your Dream Thailand Getaway with Traveloka!

Flights Featured in This Article

Sat, 28 Feb 2026
Scoot
Jakarta (CGK) to Bangkok (BKK)
Start from Rp 1.269.734
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Thu, 5 Mar 2026
Scoot
Bali / Denpasar (DPS) to Bangkok (BKK)
Start from Rp 1.385.124
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Wed, 4 Mar 2026
Scoot
Surabaya (SUB) to Bangkok (BKK)
Start from Rp 1.245.530
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