Travel Advisory: Portugal Travel Guide

Xperience Team
14 Jan 2025 - 10 min read

Portugal is a country located in Western Europe, known for its natural beauty, rich history, and captivating culture. As one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe, Portugal offers a wide range of exciting experiences for travelers. Some of the major cities that are central to tourism in Portugal include Lisbon, the capital city, famous for its historic architecture and coastal views. Additionally, Porto, known for its port wine, and Faro in the Algarve region, which boasts beautiful beaches and a charming old town, are also very popular destinations among tourists.

Before embarking on your holiday to Portugal, there are several things you need to prepare thoroughly to ensure your trip goes smoothly. This article will cover various things you should know before you depart, including visa requirements for entering Portugal, as well as other important information about the weather, transportation, and travel tips that will make your vacation preparations easier.

Portugal Visa Requirements

Indonesian tourists planning to visit Portugal are required to apply for a Schengen Visa. This visa is crucial as it grants access to all countries within the Schengen zone, which includes Portugal and several other European countries. With this visa, visitors can stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This allows for the exploration of various exciting destinations in Portugal, such as Lisbon, Porto, and Algarve. The visa application process requires several important documents, including a valid passport and proof of accommodation. Therefore, it is important to prepare everything thoroughly before the trip.

Indonesian tourists generally require a visa to visit Portugal. However, exemptions apply to holders of diplomatic or official passports, who may not need a visa for short visits. Be sure to check the latest requirements before traveling, as immigration policies may change.

Visa Application Process for Portugal

The visa application process for visiting Portugal begins with gathering the necessary documents. The main documents that need to be prepared include:

A valid passport;
A recent passport-sized photo;
A correctly completed application form;
Proof of accommodation in Portugal;
Travel insurance that covers medical expenses with a minimum value of €30,000.

The Schengen Visa application fee typically ranges from €60 to €80, depending on the applicable regulations. Payment can be made when submitting the application at the consulate or visa center.

The visa processing time usually takes around 15 business days. However, to avoid delays, it is recommended to apply for the visa at least three weeks before the departure date. Understanding the relevant requirements and procedures will help ensure a smooth and comfortable journey to Portugal.

Customs Regulations in Portugal

When visiting Portugal, it is important to be aware of the list of prohibited and restricted items. Prohibited items include drugs, firearms, and hazardous materials. Additionally, wildlife and products made from protected species are not allowed.

For restricted items, travelers should pay attention to the quantity of cigarettes and alcohol they can bring. Furthermore, valuable items such as large amounts of cash must be declared. Understanding these regulations will help ensure a smooth and trouble-free immigration process.

Declaration of Goods or Currency

Upon entering Portugal, it is important to declare all goods and valuables at customs. Be sure to report high-value items such as jewelry and electronics to avoid any issues. Customs duties can be paid directly at the local customs office.

Regarding currency, travelers are allowed to carry up to €10,000 without declaration. If carrying more than this amount, it must be reported to customs authorities. Following these rules will ensure a smooth and comfortable journey.

Arrival Procedures in Portugal

Upon arrival in Portugal, each traveler must go through several steps, including health checks and immigration procedures. The steps are as follows:

1. Passport and Document Check: Travelers are required to present their passport and the necessary visa documents.

2. Customs Check: Conducted to ensure that all goods are properly declared.

Local Laws and Culture in Portugal

Indonesian tourists visiting Portugal should understand the local laws and culture. Respecting local customs is essential for a pleasant experience during your stay in Portugal.

Customs and Traditions

Understanding local customs and traditions is a wise way to show respect for the culture in Portugal. Here is an explanation of the local customs and culture in Portugal:

Dress Code and Behavior: Respecting local traditions includes observing appropriate dress codes, especially when visiting places of worship. Modest attire is highly recommended.
Behavior: Accepted behavior includes speaking politely and avoiding loud voices in public places. On the other hand, rude or impolite behavior is considered inappropriate.
Tipping: Tipping etiquette differs; generally, leaving a tip of around 5-10% of the total bill is appreciated.

Understanding and respecting these norms will enhance your cultural experience and interactions with locals during your time in Portugal.

Alcohol and Drug Consumption

In Portugal, alcohol consumption is permitted for individuals aged 18 and above, but drinking in public spaces like streets may be restricted in certain areas. While drug use has been decriminalized for personal use, it is still considered illegal and may result in penalties.

Public behavior should be kept respectful; actions that disturb public order can lead to fines or arrest. Understanding these laws is crucial to ensure safety and comfort during your stay in Portugal, fostering a positive and harmonious experience with the local community.

Religious Practices in Portugal

Religion, particularly Catholicism, plays a significant role in the culture and daily life of the Portuguese people. Many traditions and celebrations are linked to the liturgical calendar, fostering a strong sense of community. When visiting sacred places like churches, tourists should respect the customs in place.

Etiquette for Visiting Sacred Places

Modest clothing is highly recommended, especially inside churches, avoiding revealing outfits. Politeness and friendliness are greatly appreciated when interacting with locals. Using local greetings also shows respect. Understanding and honoring these religious values will enhance your travel experience and create better connections with the local community.

Language and Communication in Portugal

In Portugal, the official and dominant language is Portuguese. While many residents, especially in larger cities, can communicate in English, understanding Portuguese will greatly help when interacting with locals and show respect for their culture.

Basic Phrases for Communication

Using a few basic Portuguese phrases can help create better connections. Here are some useful phrases:

1.
Olá - (Hello): A common and friendly greeting.
2.
Por favor - (Please): Used when asking for something.
3.
Obrigado/Obrigada - (Thank you): "Obrigado" for men and "Obrigada" for women.
4.
Desculpe - (Sorry): Used to apologize or get someone’s attention.
5.
Sim - (Yes) and Não - (No): Very useful in everyday conversations.

Additionally, greeting with Bom dia (Good morning) or Boa tarde (Good afternoon) shows politeness. Using these phrases not only eases communication but also helps create a more pleasant and harmonious experience in Portugal. Understanding and respecting the local language is an important step in immersing yourself in the local culture.

Safety and Security in Portugal

Portugal is known as a relatively safe country for tourists. However, there are some safety and protection concerns that Indonesian tourists should be aware of when visiting the country.

Other Factors Affecting the Safety and Security in Portugal

Another issue to be aware of is petty crime, such as pickpocketing, especially in crowded tourist areas. These crimes usually do not involve violence but can still cause inconvenience. Therefore, keeping valuables secure and staying alert to your surroundings is highly recommended.

Sensitivity to local culture is also important. Understanding local norms and customs, such as dressing appropriately and being polite, will help foster positive interactions with locals. Respecting local rules and behaviors can reduce the risk of conflict and enhance your experience while in Portugal.

Practical Safety Tips for Portugal

It is recommended to follow several practical safety tips to ensure a pleasant and safe trip to Portugal for Indonesian tourists. By paying attention to small but important details, you can maintain security throughout your holiday. Here are some practical tips for tourists in Portugal:

Theft: The one of the risks to be aware of when visiting Portugal. It is important to keep valuables, such as passports and money, secure. Using a lockable bag or a hidden storage location can help protect your belongings. Avoid displaying expensive items in public, as this can significantly reduce the risk of theft.
Understanding local culture: It is very important when in Portugal. The country has rich traditions and customs, so maintaining polite behavior and respecting local norms will greatly help when interacting with locals. For example, dressing neatly when visiting places of worship or formal events is a must. Additionally, using the local language, even just a few basic phrases, will show respect and can ease communication with the local community.
Stay connected with the Indonesian Embassy or Consulate: In case of emergencies, having the embassy's address and phone number handy will be useful if an urgent situation arises. Furthermore, keeping a list of emergency contacts in your phone, including the police and medical services, is highly recommended. Lastly, stay alert to your surroundings and avoid areas considered high-risk, especially at night. Joining organized tours can provide added safety when exploring new places.

Keeping up with local news will help you stay informed about the current situation.

Health in Portugal

Access to healthcare services in Portugal is generally good, especially in urban areas. The country has a well-structured healthcare system, consisting of both public and private medical facilities. Public hospitals, clinics, and health centers are available in various locations.

For tourists, it is important to have health insurance that covers international medical expenses. Most private hospitals and clinics accept health insurance, making the administrative process easier. However, without insurance, treatment at private hospitals can be quite expensive. Therefore, it is advisable to prepare the necessary documents before seeking care.

Tourists can also find pharmacies on almost every street corner, often open late. Many common medications can be purchased without a prescription.

While healthcare services in Portugal are generally good, access in rural areas may be more limited. Therefore, it is important to know the location of the nearest health facility when planning your trip.

Vaccinations and Health Checks

Before visiting Portugal, Indonesian tourists are required to undergo certain vaccinations, particularly for diseases that spread easily. Vaccinations for Hepatitis A and B are highly recommended, given the risk of exposure through food and water. Typhoid vaccination is also advised, especially for those planning to visit rural areas.

Currently, there are no mandatory vaccinations specifically required for entry into Portugal, except for travelers coming from countries affected by certain diseases, such as yellow fever. In such cases, proof of vaccination must be provided upon arrival.

Hospital and Ambulance Information

When in Portugal, knowing emergency contact information for healthcare services is crucial. The emergency number to request an ambulance in Portugal is 112. This number can be dialed for medical situations requiring immediate attention. After calling, the operator will ask for the location and nature of the emergency, so it’s important to provide accurate and clear information.

Portugal has a good healthcare system, with many hospitals located throughout the country. In major cities like Lisbon and Porto, there are several public and private hospitals ready to provide medical services. Recommended hospitals in Lisbon include:

1. Hospital de Santa Maria

Address: Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1000-300 Lisboa
Phone: +351 217 999 999

2. Hospital São José

Address: Rua José António Serrano, 1150-202 Lisboa
Phone: +351 213 652 000

In Porto, the following hospitals are available:

1. Hospital de São João

Address: Rua Pr. Egas Moniz, 4200-450 Porto
Phone: +351 22 207 7000

2. Hospital de Santo António

Address: Largo do Prof. Abel Salazar, 4000-002 Porto
Phone: +351 22 201 3000

Saving the phone numbers and addresses of nearby hospitals on your phone will be very helpful in case of a medical emergency. Always ensure you have access to fast and efficient healthcare services while in Portugal.

Weather and Climate in Portugal

Portugal has a highly diverse climate influenced by its geographic factors. The climate ranges from warm coastal areas to cooler mountainous regions. Here is an overview of the weather in Portugal, covering temperature variations, rainfall, and other conditions found across its regions.

1. Summer (June - September):

Temperature: 25°C to 35°C
Southern regions (like the Algarve) tend to be hotter.

2. Winter (December - February):

Temperature: 5°C to 15°C
In mountainous areas, temperatures can reach freezing.

3. Rainy Season (October - April):

Highest rainfall: November and December
Northern areas, like Porto, experience more rain.
Increased humidity makes the temperatures feel cooler.

Best Time to Visit

1. Spring (March - May): Comfortable weather, moderate temperatures, low rainfall.

2. Autumn (September - October): Pleasant weather, ideal for outdoor activities.

Planning a trip while considering weather factors is essential to ensure a pleasant experience in Portugal. By knowing the weather conditions, tourists can choose the right time and place to fully enjoy the country’s natural beauty and rich culture.

Natural Environment in Portugal

Portugal is located in a region prone to natural disasters, making it important to understand the types of disasters that can occur. Here are some common natural disasters in the country:

Earthquakes: Portugal has a history of significant earthquakes, especially in the Lisbon area. A major earthquake occurred in 1755, causing widespread damage and many casualties. The frequency of earthquakes in Portugal is relatively low, but their intensity can be high, so tourists should remain alert.
Tsunamis: Tsunamis can result from offshore earthquakes, particularly along the Atlantic coast. While rare, tsunamis have the potential to cause severe damage to coastal areas.
Volcanic Eruptions: Portugal does not have active volcanoes, but some islands in the Azores are part of a volcanic chain. Eruptions could affect travel to these areas.
Flooding: The rainy season can lead to flooding, particularly in northern regions and low-lying areas. Floods frequently occur in November and December, potentially disrupting transportation and access to tourist sites.

Natural Disaster Safety Tips

To ensure safety during your trip to Portugal, here are some tips to follow:

Study Local Information: It’s important to know information about the area you are visiting, including potential disaster risks. Understanding the history of natural disasters in the region can help with planning.
Follow Official Instructions: Always follow the directions from authorities, especially during emergencies. Official information is usually more reliable and helpful in crisis situations.
Prepare an Emergency Plan: Create an emergency plan, including a meeting point and emergency contacts. The plan should be easy to remember and accessible.
Register with the Embassy: Register with the Indonesian embassy or consulate to receive information and assistance if needed.
Stay Calm and Alert: Always be aware of your surroundings and remain calm during a disaster. Make sure to know evacuation routes and safe locations nearby. Staying calm can help in making the right decisions.

Understanding potential natural disasters and being prepared will ensure that your visit to Portugal is both enjoyable and safe.

In This Article

• Portugal Visa Requirements
• Visa Application Process for Portugal
• Customs Regulations in Portugal
• Arrival Procedures in Portugal
• Local Laws and Culture in Portugal
• Customs and Traditions
• Alcohol and Drug Consumption
• Religious Practices in Portugal
• Language and Communication in Portugal
• Safety and Security in Portugal
• Other Factors Affecting the Safety and Security in Portugal
• Practical Safety Tips for Portugal
• Health in Portugal
• Vaccinations and Health Checks
• Weather and Climate in Portugal
• Natural Environment in Portugal
• Natural Disaster Safety Tips
• Recommended Tourist Attractions in Portugal
Hotels
Flights
Things to Do
Always Know the Latest Info
Subscribe to our newsletter for more travel & lifestyle recommendations and exciting promos.
Subscribe