Travel Advisory: Czech Republic Travel Guide

Xperience Team
22 Jan 2025 - 11 min read

The Czech Republic is a country located in the heart of Europe, known for its rich historical heritage, magnificent castles, and charming cities. Some of the major cities in the Czech Republic that are popular among tourists include Prague, the capital famous for its stunning Gothic architecture and the iconic Charles Bridge, Brno, a hub for culture and technology, and Ostrava, known as the country’s largest industrial city. The blend of natural beauty and deep history makes the Czech Republic an attractive destination to explore.

For those planning a trip to the Czech Republic, there are several preparations to make to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. This article will discuss various aspects you need to consider before visiting the Czech Republic, from visa requirements and necessary vaccinations to understanding the climate and weather conditions you will experience during your stay.

Czech Republic Visa Requirements

Planning a trip to the Czech Republic is an exciting opportunity to explore the beauty of Central Europe. To ensure a smooth journey, it is essential to understand visa requirements, customs regulations, and entry and exit procedures. Below is a comprehensive guide for Indonesian travelers planning to visit the Czech Republic.

Visa Requirements for Visiting Czech Republic

As an Indonesian citizen, you will need a Schengen visa to enter the Czech Republic. Here are the steps to apply for the visa:

1. Type of Visa

The Schengen visa allows you to stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or family visits.

2. Application Process

Visa Application Form: Complete the Schengen visa application form accurately.

Supporting Documents:

A passport valid for at least three months beyond your departure date, with at least two blank pages.
A copy of the passport data page and any previous Schengen visas (if applicable).
Two recent passport-sized colored photos with a white background.
Proof of return flight ticket reservations.
Proof of accommodation for your stay in the Czech Republic.
Travel insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000.
Proof of sufficient financial means, such as a bank statement from the last three months.
A letter from your employer or an invitation letter if applicable.

Visa Fees:

The standard Schengen visa fee is €80 for adults.
Children aged 6–12 are charged €40, while children under 6 are exempt.
Fees can be paid in Indonesian Rupiah based on the current exchange rate.

Processing Time: Visa processing typically takes up to 15 working days. It is advisable to apply at least 3–4 weeks before your departure date.

3. Where to Apply

Visa Application Centers: You can submit your visa application through VFS Global in Jakarta, representing the Embassy of the Czech Republic.
Czech Embassy: If necessary, you can also apply directly at the Embassy of the Czech Republic in Jakarta.

Customs Regulations in Czech Republic

When entering the Czech Republic, be aware of the following customs regulations:

Prohibited Items

Narcotics and illegal drugs.
Firearms and ammunition without proper authorization.
Counterfeit or pirated goods.
Protected animal or plant products without proper permits.

Items to Declare

Cash or financial instruments worth €10,000 or more.
Commercial or trade goods.
Alcohol, tobacco, and related products exceeding duty-free limits.

Duty Payment

If you carry items exceeding the duty-free limit, you must pay the applicable taxes. Ensure that such items are declared upon arrival at the airport.

Entry and Exit Procedures in Czech Republic

Here are the procedures you need to follow when arriving in and departing from the Czech Republic:

Upon Arrival

Immigration:

Prepare your passport, visa, and supporting documents.
Immigration officers may ask about your purpose of visit, length of stay, and accommodation details.

Customs:

If you are not carrying items that need to be declared, proceed through the green channel.
Use the red channel and report to customs officers if you have items to declare.

Health Screening:

Ensure you have a vaccination certificate or negative test results if required.

Upon Departure

Immigration:

Ensure that you have not overstayed your visa period.
Immigration officers will check your passport and visa to confirm compliance with regulations.

Customs:

Pay attention to the items you are carrying out, especially artworks or antiques, which may require export permits.

Local Laws & Culture in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is a popular destination in Central Europe, offering a combination of history, stunning architecture, and unique culture. It’s one of the top destinations for travelers looking to create memorable moments with family and friends, especially if you’re a culture enthusiast or an admirer of local arts. As a traveler, understanding the local culture and laws is an essential step to ensure a comfortable and hassle-free trip. To make your journey easier and more enjoyable, here’s a complete guide for visiting the Czech Republic.

Etiquette and Customs in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic has a rich culture with traditions that are still respected today. Here are a few key points to know:

1.
Dress Code:
Casual attire is generally accepted in most places. However, if you plan to visit theaters, fine dining restaurants, or formal events, dress more appropriately. When visiting churches or other places of worship, avoid wearing revealing clothing.
2.
Accepted Behavior:
Czechs tend to value politeness in conversation and behavior. Avoid speaking too loudly or displaying behavior that might be considered disruptive in public places.
3.
Tipping:
Tipping is customary in the Czech Republic, especially in restaurants and cafes. A tip of 10% of the total bill is generally considered sufficient.

Laws and Regulations in Czech Republic

As a visitor, it’s important to adhere to local laws. Here are some key regulations to be aware of:

1.
Alcohol Consumption:
Alcohol is legal and widely available, but the minimum age for purchase and consumption is 18. Avoid excessive drinking in public, as it may attract negative attention.
2.
Drug Use:
Drugs are illegal, and the laws are strictly enforced. Possession or use of drugs can result in hefty fines or imprisonment.
3.
Public Behavior:
Indecent behavior such as public intoxication, vandalism, or harassment is punishable by law. Always show respect to others in public spaces.

Religious Practices in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is known as one of the most secular countries in the world, but religion still holds significance for some. Here’s what to keep in mind:

1.
Visiting Places of Worship:
When visiting churches or cathedrals, maintain a quiet demeanor and respect the solemn atmosphere. Some places may require visitors to cover their shoulders or dress modestly.
2.
Interacting with Locals:
Avoid deep discussions about religion unless you are familiar with the individual. Czechs generally value privacy when it comes to personal beliefs.

Language and Communication in Czech Republic

The official language of the Czech Republic is Czech, but many people, especially in major cities, also speak English. However, learning a few Czech phrases can go a long way:

1.
Greetings: "Dobrý den" (Hello or Good day)
2.
Thank you: "Děkuji"
3.
Please: "Prosím"

Locals usually appreciate the effort of travelers attempting to speak their language, even if it’s just a few basic words.

Additional Tips

1.
Photography:
Always ask for permission before taking someone’s photo, especially in rural areas or at cultural events.
2.
Safety:
The Czech Republic is relatively safe, but always be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded areas such as train stations or tourist hubs.

By understanding the culture and laws of the Czech Republic, you can enjoy a more pleasant and respectful travel experience. Embrace the local values, and you’ll create lasting memories while building meaningful connections with the people you meet.

Safety and Security in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic, located in Central Europe, is a fascinating destination for Indonesian travelers looking to enjoy the beauty of European architecture, history, and culture. The country shares borders with Germany to the west, Poland to the north, Slovakia to the east, and Austria to the south. With an area of approximately 78,871 km² and a population of around 10.9 million, the Czech Republic offers unique experiences for visitors.

Safety and Security

The Czech Republic is generally a safe country to visit. Crime rates are relatively low, particularly in major cities like Prague, Brno, and Ostrava. However, as with many popular tourist destinations, pickpocketing and scams can occur, especially in crowded tourist areas.

Safety Tips for Indonesian Travelers

Stay Vigilant in Crowded Places: Always keep an eye on your belongings, particularly in tourist hotspots, public transport, and other crowded areas.
Use Official Transportation: When taking a taxi, choose official ones or use trusted ride-hailing apps to avoid overcharging.
Avoid Remote Areas at Night: Although Czech cities are generally safe, avoid walking alone in poorly lit or secluded areas at night.
Keep Important Documents Secure: Carry copies of your passport and other important documents, and store the originals in a safe place, such as a hotel safe.
Follow Local Laws: Avoid engaging in illegal activities such as drug use or inappropriate public behavior, as Czech laws are strictly enforced.

Culture and Customs

Czechs are known for their friendliness and openness toward tourists. However, it is important to respect local customs:

Greetings and Politeness: Saying "Dobrý den" (Good day) when meeting people is a valued gesture.
Etiquette at Places of Worship: When visiting churches or other religious sites, wear modest clothing and maintain a quiet demeanor.
Tipping: Tipping around 10% of the total bill at restaurants is customary and appreciated.

Contact Information for the Indonesian Embassy

While in the Czech Republic, it’s essential to have the contact information of the Indonesian Embassy in Prague:

1.
Address: Nad Buďánkami II 7, 150 21 Praha 5
2.
Phone: +420 257 214 388
3.
Email: kbri.praha@kemlu.go.id

Keep this information handy for emergencies or if you require assistance during your trip.

Additional Information

1.
Currency: The official currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). It’s recommended to exchange money at official locations and be cautious of street money changers.
2.
Language: The official language is Czech. However, in tourist areas, many people understand and speak English.
3.
Transportation: The Czech Republic has an efficient public transportation system, including trains, buses, and trams. You can use local apps to navigate easily.

Health in Czech Republic

Planning a trip to the Czech Republic is an exciting step toward exploring the beauty of Central Europe. However, maintaining your health during the trip is a top priority to ensure a comfortable and safe vacation. Here’s a comprehensive guide on accessing healthcare, necessary vaccinations, and emergency contact information in the Czech Republic.

Access to Healthcare

The Czech Republic has a well-established healthcare system with high-quality medical facilities, especially in major cities such as Prague, Brno, and Ostrava. Both public hospitals and private clinics are available to handle medical needs, ranging from emergency care to routine consultations.

1.
Clinics and Hospitals:
Public hospitals in the Czech Republic usually accept international patients, but note that medical services may require upfront payment if you don’t have international travel insurance.
2.
Doctors and Pharmacies:
Doctors in the Czech Republic, particularly in private clinics, often speak English. Pharmacies are easily accessible, and many basic medications are available without a prescription.

Make sure to carry travel insurance with international medical coverage to avoid unexpected medical expenses.

Health Checks and Vaccinations

Before traveling to the Czech Republic, there are a few health precautions you should take:

Recommended Vaccinations:

1.
Hepatitis A and B: Recommended to protect against diseases transmitted through food, drink, or blood contact.
2.
Tetanus and Diphtheria: Ensure these vaccines are up to date within the last 10 years.
3.
Influenza: If you’re traveling during winter, a flu vaccine can help protect against seasonal illnesses.

Additional Health Preparations:

1.
Personal Medications: Bring any medications you regularly use along with their prescriptions. Ensure they are permitted in the Czech Republic.
2.
Weather Adaptation: The Czech Republic experiences cold winters and mild summers. Pack clothing appropriate for the season.

Emergency Contact Information

It’s crucial to know emergency contact numbers for medical assistance while in the Czech Republic. Here are some key contacts:

1.
General Emergency Number: 112 (for emergency services, including ambulance, police, and fire brigade).
2.
Major Hospitals in Prague:

Motol University Hospital: +420 224 431 111

General University Hospital in Prague: +420 224 961 111

3. 24-Hour Pharmacy in Prague:

Pharmacy U Černého orla: +420 222 311 256

Additionally, you can contact the Embassy of Indonesia in Prague for emergency assistance:

1.
Address: Nad Buďánkami II 7, 150 21 Prague 5
2.
Phone: +420 257 214 388
3.
Email: kbri.praha@kemlu.go.id

Health Tips During Your Trip

1.
Drinking Water: Tap water in the Czech Republic is generally safe to drink. However, bottled water is widely available if you have any concerns.
2.
Food: Choose well-cooked meals, especially for meat and seafood dishes.
3.
Avoid Dehydration: During summer, drink plenty of water, particularly if engaging in outdoor activities.

By preparing your health thoroughly and understanding the healthcare facilities in the Czech Republic, your trip will be more comfortable and safe.

Weather and Climate in Czech Republic

Planning a trip to the Czech Republic requires an understanding of the country’s climate and potential natural disaster risks. With the right information, you can prepare thoroughly and enjoy a safe and comfortable holiday.

Climate in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic experiences a moderate continental climate with four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

1.
Spring (March - May):
Temperatures begin to warm, ranging from 5°C to 15°C. Rainfall increases, particularly in May.
2.
Summer (June - August):
Temperatures range from 20°C to 25°C, with occasional days reaching 30°C. This season is relatively dry, making it an ideal time to visit.
3.
Autumn (September - November):
Temperatures drop from 15°C to around 5°C. Rainfall increases, and the foliage transforms into beautiful shades, offering picturesque views.
4.
Winter (December - February):
Temperatures range from -5°C to 0°C. Snowfall is common, especially in mountainous regions.

Best Time to Visit

The best times to visit the Czech Republic are during spring and autumn when the weather is mild and the natural scenery is breathtaking.

Natural Disasters in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is relatively safe from major natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, or volcanic eruptions. However, some natural hazards to consider include:

1. Flooding

Flooding is the most common natural disaster in the Czech Republic, particularly during spring and summer due to heavy rainfall and snowmelt. Cities like Prague and areas along the Vltava River are particularly vulnerable. For instance, in September 2024, severe flooding impacted Central Europe, including the Czech Republic, leading to the evacuation of thousands.

2. Strong Winds and Storms

Although rare, strong winds and storms can occur, particularly in autumn and winter. Storm Boris in September 2024 caused damage in parts of Central Europe, including the Czech Republic.

Tips for Preparing for Natural Disasters

1.
Monitor Weather Updates:
Regularly check weather forecasts before and during your trip. Use weather apps or official websites for the latest updates.
2.
Follow Local Warnings:
If flood or severe weather warnings are issued, adhere to the instructions of local authorities and avoid affected areas.
3.
Prepare Emergency Supplies:
Carry essential items such as personal medications, a flashlight, and a fully charged phone.

Local Response to Natural Disasters

The Czech Republic has an effective response system for natural disasters. Emergency services, including firefighters, police, and medical teams, are well-prepared to handle emergencies.

1.
Emergency Preparedness:
Local authorities conduct regular evacuation drills and have structured disaster management plans.
2.
Public Information:
During emergencies, information is disseminated through local media, radio, and government apps.

Emergency Contact Information

1.
General Emergency Number: 112 (integrated emergency services)
2.
Indonesian Embassy in Prague:

Address: Nad Buďánkami II 7, 150 21 Prague 5

Phone: +420 257 214 388

Email: kbri.praha@kemlu.go.id

By understanding the climate and potential natural disaster risks in the Czech Republic, you can prepare yourself well and enjoy a safe trip. Always stay alert and follow the instructions of local authorities to ensure your safety during your holiday.

In This Article

• Czech Republic Visa Requirements
• Visa Requirements for Visiting Czech Republic
• Customs Regulations in Czech Republic
• Entry and Exit Procedures in Czech Republic
• Local Laws & Culture in Czech Republic
• Etiquette and Customs in Czech Republic
• Laws and Regulations in Czech Republic
• Religious Practices in Czech Republic
• Language and Communication in Czech Republic
• Safety and Security in the Czech Republic
• Safety and Security
• Culture and Customs
• Contact Information for the Indonesian Embassy
• Health in Czech Republic
• Access to Healthcare
• Health Checks and Vaccinations
• Emergency Contact Information
• Weather and Climate in Czech Republic
• Climate in the Czech Republic
• Natural Disasters in the Czech Republic
• Local Response to Natural Disasters
• Recommended Tourist Attractions in Czech Republic
Hotels
Flights
Things to Do
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